面向韧性的指挥信息系统节点重要性度量方法

doi:10.12305/j.issn.1001-506X.2024.04.20

Abstract

Abstract:

In order to enhance the resilience of the command information system and improve the efficiency cost ratio of resource utilization, limited resources must be invested in the important nodes that have the most significant impact on the system resilience. This paper analyzes the resilience process of the command information system and evaluates its resilience based on the average functional level of the command information system within the specified recovery time after the attack. The command information system model and node model are established. The node importance is measured according to the degree of impact on system resilience when the resilience of each node increases/decreases at the same rate. A node importance calculation method based on Monte Carlo simulation is proposed. Through simulation experiments, the resilience process of the command information system, the node importance measurement method and its performance, application scenarios are verified. The experimental results show that the measurement method can effectively distinguish the importance of the command information system nodes, and has certain advantages in monotony and accuracy. It can be used to enhance the resilience of the command information system in the planning and design, operation and maintenance management, emergency repair and other stages.

Key words: command information system, resilience, node importance, functional level, Monte Carlo simulation

CLC Number:

E211

Dijiu YUE, Jianhua LI, Zhe WANG. Node importance measurement method of command information system for resilience[J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2024, 46(4): 1320-1329.

Figures/Tables 12

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References 34

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节点序号	节点名称	遭受攻击概率/%	节点功能水平下降最大值	节点恢复持续时间/h
1	区域控制中心	4	U(0, 0.7)	ln N(2, 4)
2	区域情报中心	3.5	U(0, 0.7)	ln N(2, 4)
3	雷达1旅指挥所	3	U(0, 0.7)	ln N(2, 4)
4	雷达2旅指挥所	2	U(0, 0.7)	ln N(2, 4)
5	雷达1	2	U(0, 0.7)	ln N(2, 4)
6	雷达2	2	U(0, 0.7)	ln N(2, 4)
7	雷达3	2	U(0, 0.7)	ln N(2, 4)
8	雷达4	2	U(0, 0.7)	ln N(2, 4)
9	地导1旅指挥所	3	U(0, 0.7)	ln N(2, 4)
10	地导2旅指挥所	2	U(0, 0.7)	ln N(2, 4)
⋮	⋮	⋮	⋮	⋮
23	一级通信节点	3.5	U(0, 0.9)	ln N(2, 4)
24	一级通信节点	3.5	U(0, 0.9)	ln N(2, 4)
25	二级通信节点	2	U(0, 0.9)	ln N(2, 4)
26	二级通信节点	2	U(0, 0.9)	ln N(2, 4)
27	三级通信节点	2	U(0, 0.9)	ln N(2, 4)
⋮	⋮	⋮	⋮	⋮

节点重要性度量方法	单调性
本文方法	1
文献[25]—基于结构韧性的度量方法	0.426 5
节点韧性增加/减少相同数值的度量方法	0.428 6

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Node importance measurement method of command information system for resilience

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