MBSE与PLM融合的系统总体协同设计实践应用研究

doi:10.12305/j.issn.1001-506X.2025.12.18

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

装备工程研制广泛推行基于模型的系统工程（model-based systems engineering, MBSE）模式，但由于建模门槛高、缺乏协同机制，导致大范围推广难度较大。因此，以产品生命周期管理系统作为服务平台，研究MBSE协同实践应用。首先，提出正向分解和设计汇总结合的协同设计MBSE业务流程。之后，设计元模型，通过元模型-构型定义-实例数据支持跨层级协同设计。然后，提出数字模型应用服务方法，为模型用户降低使用门槛。最后，完成产品生命周期管理原型开发，以航天器设计作为案例，验证本方法的适用性。结果表明，产品全生命周期管理系统可以支持多类角色依托模型开展协同设计与仿真验证，通过数字模型服务的方式降低模型使用门槛，具备较强的应用参考价值。

关键词: 基于模型的系统工程, 产品生命周期管理, 协同设计, 模型应用服务

Abstract:

Equipment engineering development is widely implemented model-based systems engineering （MBSE） mode. But due to the high threshold of modelling and the lack of collaboration mechanism, it is difficult to promote large-scale practicing. Therefore, product lifecycle management system is used as a service platform to research collaboration practical application for MBSE. Firstly, MBSE business process is proposed, which combining forward decomposition and design aggregation. Secondly, meta-models are designed to support cross-level collaborative design through meta-models-configuration definition-instance data. Thirdly, the method of digital model application service is proposed to reduce model application threshold for model users. Finally, complete product lifecycle management prototype development, and verify the applicability through the designing of spaceraft as a case. The conclusion shows that product lifecycle management system can support multiple types of roles to carry out collaborative design and simulation verification, and reduce the threshold of model application through the way of digital model service, which has strong application value.

Key words: model-based systems engineering (MBSE), product lifecycle management, co-design, model application service

中图分类号:

V 57

白一帆, 张鹏, 霍晓春, 代巍, 杨文举. MBSE与PLM融合的系统总体协同设计实践应用研究[J]. 系统工程与电子技术, 2025, 47(12): 3924-3934.

Yifan BAI, Peng ZHANG, Xiaochun HUO, Wei DAI, Wenju YANG. Research for MBSE and PLM integration in system overall co-design practical application[J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2025, 47(12): 3924-3934.

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id	subSysPart	designPar
航天器系统（0）	有效载荷分系统（0）	—
	能源分系统（0）
	信息分系统（0）

id	subSysPart	designPar
能源分系统（0）	太阳能帆板（0）	发电功率额定容量
	蓄电池（0）
	能源控制器（0）

id	subSysPart	designPar
太阳能帆板（0）	—	串联数
太阳能帆板（0）	—	并联数

id	subSysPart
航天器系统（2）	有效载荷分系统（2）
	能源分系统（3）
	信息分系统（2）
航天器系统（3）	有效载荷分系统（2）
	能源分系统（4）
	信息分系统（5）

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