基于本体的复杂产品维修工程案例知识表示及重用方法

doi:10.12305/j.issn.1001-506X.2022.02.25

Abstract

Abstract:

Complex product is the foundation of national economy. Aiming at the problems of difficult knowledge representation and poor reuse effect in the maintenance stage of complex product, the representation and reuse method of complex product maintenance engineering case knowledge is proposed. Firstly, based on the analysis of complex product maintenance domain knowledge types and application scenarios, a complex product maintenance engineering case knowledge architecture is designed, and a four layer ontology model of complex product maintenance engineering case is constructed to realize the independent representation of declarative knowledge and process knowledge in maintenance phase. Then, the knowledge reuse model of complex product maintenance engineering case is constructed. Based on the similarity and fitness, the historical cases suitable for solving maintenance problems are matched to realize the effective reuse of maintenance knowledge. Finally, the maintenance process of the electrical multiple unit is taken as an example to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method. The method can provide reference for the knowledge reuse of complex product life cycle engineering cases.

Key words: maintenance engineering case for complex product (MECCP), ontology, case representation, knowledge reuse

CLC Number:

TP182
TP207

Shuting WANG, Xiaobing LIU, Junhua ZHOU, Zhaoyang BAI, Xiang ZHAI. Ontology based knowledge representation and reuse method for complex product maintenance engineering cases[J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2022, 44(2): 557-568.

Figures/Tables 14

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关系	Relations
整体与局部	is-part-of
子集	is-a
属性	is-attribute-of
地点	in-place
时间	at-time
有影响	has-effect
伴随	follows
使用	uses
实施	implements
⋮	⋮

符号	含义
MECCP_t	目标案例
MECCP_n	源案例
Sim_k(B_t, B_n)	目标案例与源案例第k个分支的相似度
M_g	某一分支的第g层
C_{B_{(t, n)}}^M_g	目标分支与源分支中第g层共享的概念数
C_{B_t}^M_g	目标案例中需计算相似度的某一分支第g层中包含的概念数
C_{B_n}^M_g	源案例中需进行相似度计算的某一分支第g层中包含的概念数
ω_g	某一分支的第g层在进行相似度计算时的权重
N_{B_t}^M	目标案例中需进行相似度计算的某一分支中包含的层数
N_{B_n}^M	源案例中需进行相似度计算的某一分支中包含的层数
φ_k	第k个分支计算相似度时的权重
DoSim(D_t, D_n)	目标案例与源案例领域本体相似度

属性	转速	温度	电压	异常振动	发生时间	方案
MECCP_t	4 250	69	18.6	是	[5, 8]	-
MECCP₁	5 100	69	12.7	是	[4, 8]	方案1
MECCP₂	5 800	42	15.7	是	[5, 7]	方案2
MECCP₃	4 500	72	10.1	是	[4, 6]	方案3
MECCP₄	4 700	63	16.1	是	[4, 9]	方案4
权重	0.15	0.20	0.35	0.10	0.20	-

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Ontology based knowledge representation and reuse method for complex product maintenance engineering cases

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