系统工程与电子技术 ›› 2025, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (8): 2646-2653.doi: 10.12305/j.issn.1001-506X.2025.08.22

• 系统工程 • 上一篇    

基于随机过程的多波次导弹攻击模式

方竑宇(), 张弫   

  1. 北京电子工程总体研究所,北京 100854
  • 收稿日期:2024-04-07 出版日期:2025-08-25 发布日期:2025-09-04
  • 通讯作者: 方竑宇 E-mail:1294165864@qq.com
  • 作者简介:张 弫(1972—),男,研究员,博士,主要研究方向为飞行器设计

Multiple waves missile attack mode based on random process

Hongyu FANG(), Zhen ZHANG   

  1. Beijing Institute of Electronic System Engineering,Beijing 100854,China
  • Received:2024-04-07 Online:2025-08-25 Published:2025-09-04
  • Contact: Hongyu FANG E-mail:1294165864@qq.com

摘要:

随着巡航导弹拦截技术的不断发展,传统的巡航导弹作战模式面临着严峻挑战,亟需一种新的作战模式显著提升作战能力。提出一种基于马尔可夫过程和泊松过程的巡航导弹攻击波次模型,深入剖析两种过程的数学定义及其在巡航导弹攻击模式中的独特应用。通过设定一系列合理的假设条件,精确计算出相关参数,并借助仿真软件开展仿真研究,不仅呈现巡航导弹攻击编队在时间维度上的分布特征,还从攻击方视角出发,对攻击模式的潜在规律进行深入探讨。仿真结果表明,泊松流攻击模式具备极强的随机性,不仅有效降低被拦截方提前精准预测的可能性,还增强了攻击效能,为现代战争中的巡航导弹作战提供思路与策略,具有重要的理论与实践价值。

关键词: 巡航导弹, 攻击模式, 马尔可夫过程, 泊松过程, 多波次

Abstract:

With the development of cruise missile interception technologies, the traditional operational mode of cruise missiles is encountering severe challenges and urgently requires a new operational mode to significantly enhance its combat capabilities. This paper puts forward a cruise missile attack wave model based on Markov process and Poisson process, and conducts an in-depth analysis of the mathematical definitions of the two processes and their unique applications in the cruise missile attack mode. Through setting a series of reasonable assumptions, precisely calculating the relevant parameters, and conducting simulation research with the aid of simulation software, this paper not only presents the distribution characteristics of the cruise missile attack formation in the temporal dimension but also, from the attacker’s perspective, conducts an in-depth exploration of the potential patterns of the attack mode. The simulation results demonstrate that the Poisson flow attack mode possesses extremely strong randomness, which not only effectively reduces the possibility of accurate and early prediction by the intercepted party but also enhances the attack effectiveness, providing ideas and strategies for cruise missile operations in modern warfare and holding significant theoretical and practical value.

Key words: cruise missile, attack mode, Markov process, Poisson process, multiple waves

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