系统工程与电子技术 ›› 2023, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (3): 647-653.doi: 10.12305/j.issn.1001-506X.2023.03.04

• 电子技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

三元组近场效应的馈电系数修正与各向异性分析

唐波1,*, 鲁嘉淇1, 郭琨毅2, 金从军3, 盛新庆2   

  1. 1. 北京科技大学计算机与通信工程学院, 北京 100083
    2. 北京理工大学集成电路与电子学院 射频技术与软件研究所, 北京 100081
    3. 北京仿真中心, 北京 100037
  • 收稿日期:2022-02-07 出版日期:2023-02-25 发布日期:2023-03-09
  • 通讯作者: 唐波
  • 作者简介:唐波(1978—), 男, 副教授, 博士, 主要研究方向为射频仿真、电子对抗
    鲁嘉淇(2000—), 女, 硕士研究生, 主要研究方向为射频仿真
    郭琨毅(1976—), 女, 教授, 博士, 主要研究方向为雷达目标特性、信息系统仿真
    金从军(1970—), 男, 研究员, 博士, 主要研究方向为射频仿真、电子技术
    盛新庆(1968—), 男, 教授, 博士, 主要研究方向为计算电磁学、雷达目标特性、射频仿真

Feeding coefficient correction and anisotropy analysis for the near field effect of triad

Bo TANG1,*, Jiaqi LU1, Kunyi GUO2, Congjun JIN3, Xinqing SHENG2   

  1. 1. School of Computer and Communication Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
    2. Institute for Radio Frequency Technology and Software, School of Integrated Circuits and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China
    3. Science and Technology on Special System Simulation Laboratory, Beijing 100037, China
  • Received:2022-02-07 Online:2023-02-25 Published:2023-03-09
  • Contact: Bo TANG

摘要:

对半实物射频仿真中的三元组馈电系数计算公式进行了修正, 使之能够克服比相式单脉冲雷达导引头的射频仿真的三元组近场效应问题。通过分析仿真场景与真实场景之间的等效性方程, 给出了可以方便使用的馈电系数修正公式。该公式可以仅依赖导引头天线基线长度, 而无需依赖基线的方向。还给出了三元组近场误差的解析表达, 指出三元组构型是造成近场误差各向异性的原因, 并指出三元组近场误差可以分解为与导引头自旋无关的固定误差部分,以及与导引头自旋有关的可变误差部分。

关键词: 射频仿真, 近场效应, 近场误差, 各向异性

Abstract:

The near field effect of triad in radio frequency simulation system (RFSS) for phase comparison mono-pulse radar is overcomed, with the feeding coefficient of the triad being corrected. An equation is given for calculating the practical corrected feeding coefficient through analyzing the equivalence between the field test and the simulation test in anechoic chamber. The equation only depend on the length of the base line of the receiver, but not on the orientation of the base line. The analytical expression of the triad near field error (NFE) is also given, and it is shown that the configuration of the triad is the cause of the anisotropy of the NFE. It is shown that the triad NFE can be divided into two parts according to the spin of the receiver aperture, one is constant, and the other is variable.

Key words: radio frequency simulation system (RFSS), near field effect, near field error (NFE), anisotropy

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