主瓣掩护式干扰背景下单脉冲雷达角度估计

doi:10.12305/j.issn.1001-506X.2023.08.23

Abstract

Abstract:

The detection, tracking and recognition performance of monopulse radar will be severely degraded due to the mainlobe cover jamming. How to estimate the target angle in this scene is a classic problem faced by monopulse radar. In order to solve this problem, a target angle estimation algorithm for monopulse radar is proposed. The algorithm uses residual matrix F-norm minimization criterion to extract target echo signal and estimate the direction of the target echo and jamming. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm is more accurate and stable than the mainlobe jamming cancellation (MJC) algorithm.

Key words: mainlobe jamming, angle estimation, mainlobe cancellation

CLC Number:

TN974

Lei WANG, Qiliang ZHANG, Mingshan WENG. Angle estimation of monopulse radar in the background of mainlobe cover jamming[J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2023, 45(8): 2489-2497.

Figures/Tables 5

References 31

1	曹运合, 曾丽, 王宇. 基于特征空间的子阵级自适应和差波束测角方法[J]. 吉林大学学报(工学版), 2019, 49 (5): 1735- 1744.
	CAO Y H , ZENG L , WANG Y . Adaptive sum and difference beams angle measurement method at subarray level based on feature space[J]. Journal of Jilin University (Engineering and Technology Edition), 2019, 49 (5): 1735- 1744.
2	SHERMAN S M , BARTON D K . Monopulse principles and techniques[M]. Norwood, MA: Artech House, 2011: 1- 18.
3	马佳智, 施龙飞, 徐振海, 等. 单脉冲雷达多点源参数估计与抗干扰技术进展[J]. 雷达学报, 2019, 8 (1): 125- 139.
	MA J Z , SHI L F , XU Z H , et al. Overview of multi-source parameter estimation and jamming mitigation for monopulse radars[J]. Journal of Radars, 2019, 8 (1): 125- 139.
4	周必雷, 王永良, 段克清, 等. 一种主瓣干扰环境下的雷达目标参数"同维"稀疏估计方法[J]. 电子学报, 2019, 47 (6): 1201- 1208.
	ZHOU B L , WANG Y L , DUAN K Q , et al. A"same dimension" sparse estimation method for radar target parameter in mainlobe jamming[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2019, 47 (6): 1201- 1208.
5	BAYDERKHANI R , HASSANI H R . Very-low-sidelobe printed tapered arc-shaped wide-slot antenna array[J]. IET Microwaves, Antennas & Propagation, 2011, 5 (10): 1143- 1147.
6	CHOPRA R , GIRISH K . Series-fed binomial microstrip arrays for extremely low sidelobe level[J]. IEEE Trans.on Antennas and Propagation, 2019, 67 (6): 4275- 4279. doi: 10.1109/TAP.2019.2908108
7	HOWELLS P. Intermediate frequency side-lobe canceller[P]. U.S. Patent 3, 202, 990, 1965.
8	APPLEBAUM S P . Adaptive arrays with main beam constraints[J]. IEEE Trans.on Antennas and Propagation, 1976, 24 (5): 650- 662. doi: 10.1109/TAP.1976.1141416
9	ELAZHARY I , AFIFI M S , EXCELL P S . A simple algorithm for sidelobe cancellation in a partially adaptive linear array[J]. IEEE Trans.on Antennas and Propagation, 1988, 36 (10): 1482- 1486. doi: 10.1109/8.8637
10	VENDIK O G , KOZLOV D S . Phased antenna array with a sidelobe cancellation for suppression of jamming[J]. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, 2012, 11, 648- 650. doi: 10.1109/LAWP.2012.2203780
11	TIAN H . Design of an adaptive sidelobe cancellation algorithm for radar[J]. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 2021, 1754, 012217. doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/1754/1/012217
12	刘颜回, 廖锟, 程娟, 等. 二维相控阵的自适应—自适应旁瓣对消策略[J]. 无线电工程, 2016, 46 (3): 1-4, 21
	LIU Y H , LIAO K , CHENG J , et al. Adaptive-adaptive sidelobe cancellation strategy for two-dimensional phased arrays[J]. Radio Engineering, 2016, 46 (3): 1-4, 21
13	O'Sullivan M R. A comparison of sidelobe blanking systems[C]//Proc. of the International Conference, 1987: 345-349.
14	SHNIDMAN D A , TOUMODGE S S . Sidelobe blanking with integration and target fluctuation[J]. IEEE Trans.on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, 2002, 38 (3): 1023- 1037. doi: 10.1109/TAES.2002.1039418
15	MAISEL L . Performance of sidelobe blanking systems[J]. IEEE Trans.on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, 1968, (2): 174- 180.
16	FERNÁNDEZ M F , YU K B . Robust adaptive beamforming with mainlobe maintenance of monopulse beams[J]. The Journal of Engineering, 2019, 20, 7056- 7061.
17	YU K B , MURROW D J . Adaptive digital beamforming for angle estimation in jamming[J]. IEEE Trans.on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, 2001, 37 (2): 508- 523. doi: 10.1109/7.937465
18	胡航, 张皓, 宗成阁, 等. 子阵级自适应单脉冲的四通道主瓣干扰抑制[J]. 电波科学学报, 2009, 24 (5): 820-825, 984
	HU H , ZHANG H , ZONG C G , et al. Four-channel mainlobe jamming suppression for adaptive monopulse at subarray level[J]. Chinese Journal of Radio Science, 2009, 24 (5): 820-825, 984
19	李荣锋, 饶灿, 戴凌燕, 等. 子阵间约束自适应和差单脉冲测角算法[J]. 华中科技大学学报(自然科学版), 2013, 41 (9): 6- 10.
	LI R F , RAO C , DAI L Y , et al. Algorithm for constrainted adaptive sum-difference monopuse among sub-arrays[J]. Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology (Natural Science Edition), 2013, 41 (9): 6- 10.
20	CHEN X , SHU T , YU K B , et al. Enhanced ADBF architecture for monopulse angle estimation in multiple jammings[J]. IEEE Antennas & Wireless Propagation Letters, 2017, 1- 1.
21	YANG X , ZHANG Z , TAO Z , et al. Mainlobe interference suppression based on eigen-projection processing and covariance matrix reconstruction[J]. IEEE Antennas & Wireless Propagation Letters, 2014, 13, 1369- 1372.
22	CHEN X Z , SHU T , YU K B , et al. Joint adaptive beamforming techniques for distributed array radars in multiple mainlobe and sidelobe jammings[J]. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, 2020, 19 (2): 248- 252.
23	QIU Y, SHU T, YU K B, et al. Robust knowledge-aid mainlobe maintain and jamming cancellation in two-dimensional digital array radar[J]. 2021.
24	FERNÁNDEZ M F, YU K B. Robust adaptive monopulse beamforming with low-sidelobes[C]//Proc. of the IEEE Radar Conference, 2019: 1-6.
25	兰岚, 许京伟, 朱圣棋, 等. 波形分集阵列雷达抗干扰进展[J]. 系统工程与电子技术, 2021, 43 (6): 1437- 1451.
	LAN L , XU J W , ZHU S Q , et al. Advances in anti-jamming using waveform diverse array radar[J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2021, 43 (6): 1437- 1451.
26	朱圣棋, 余昆, 许京伟, 等. 波形分集阵列新体制雷达研究进展与展望[J]. 雷达学报, 2021, 10 (6): 795- 810.
	ZHU S Q , YU K , XU J W , et al. Research progress and prospect for the novalwaveform diverse array radar[J]. Journal of Radars, 2021, 10 (6): 795- 810.
27	TAYLOR T T . Design of line-source antennas for narrow beamwidth and low side lobes[J]. Trans.of the IRE Profe-ssional Group on Antennas and Propagation, 1955, 3 (1): 16- 18.
28	BAYLISS E T . Design of monopulse antenna difference patterns with low sidelobes[J]. Bell Labs Technical Journal, 1968, 47 (5): 623- 650.
29	APPLEBAUM P S, WASICWICZ R. Main beam jammer cancellation for monopulse sensors[R]. Final Technical Report, 1984.
30	LI R F , RAO C , DAI L Y , et al. Combining sum-difference and auxiliary beams for adaptive monopulse in jamming[J]. Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2013, 24 (3): 372- 381.
31	MOON S H, HAN D S, CHO M J, et al. A new GSCusing monopulse angle estimation technique for fasttarget tracking[C]//Proc. of the IEEE International Symposiumon Phased Array Systems & Technology, 2003: 158-163.

[1]	Sheng CHEN, Yongbo ZHAO, Xiaojiao PANG, Yili HU, Chenghu CAO. Beam space refined maximum likelihood algorithm for VHF MIMO radar [J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2022, 44(5): 1520-1526.
[2]	Zhiyuan YOU, Guoping HU, Hao ZHOU. Bistatic nested MIMO radar based on redundant element optimization joint estimation method of target DOD and DOA [J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2022, 44(12): 3696-3702.
[3]	Ziang CHEN, Jiawei YANG, Chenchen TAO. Adaptive monopulse approach under mainlobe jamming of phased array based on GSC [J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2021, 43(8): 2137-2145.
[4]	Liyang QIAO, Zhongma CUI, Yunxiu YANG, Qin SHU. Estimation of targets' range, angle and unknown mutual coupling parameters for FDA-MIMO radar [J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2021, 43(10): 2797-2802.
[5]	Chenghong ZHAN, Guoping HU, Hao ZHOU, Zixin ZHANG. Joint DOD and DOA estimation algorithm for coprime arrays based on virtual array element interpolation [J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2020, 42(7): 1455-1463.
[6]	Yongwei LI, Wenchong XIE. Monopulse angle estimation method for end-fire arrayairborne radar based on STAP [J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2020, 42(2): 322-330.
[7]	XIANG Wei, GE Zhiqiang, CUI Jian, XIANG Hong. Adaptive digital monopulse beamforming for multi-channel phased array [J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2019, 41(4): 765-771.
[8]	SHEN Haoming, LIAO Guisheng, YANG Zhiwei. Rotating interferomete based method for multiple objective parameter estimation [J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2018, 40(8): 1669-1678.
[9]	XIA Weixing, YANG Xiaodong. ESO estimation algorithm for gyro drift of INS [J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2018, 40(12): 2804-2809.
[10]	ZHOU Bilei, LI Rongfeng, CHEN Fengbo, LIU Weijian, SHAO Yinbo, WANG Yongliang. Space time complex jamming suppression algorithm based on the BSS [J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2018, 40(11): 2393-.
[11]	OUYANG Zhihong, SHEN Yang, LI Xiuhe. Technique for track deception against monopulse radar based on netted mainlobe jamming [J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2018, 40(1): 80-85.
[12]	CHENG Zengfei, ZHAO Yongbo, LI Hui, SHUI Penglang. Angle estimation performance analysis of amplitude comparison mono-pulse for partially correlated MIMO radar [J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2017, 39(9): 1979-1984.
[13]	ZHOU Bilei, LI Rongfeng, DAI Lingyan, LIU Weijian, WANG Yongliang. Adaptive monopulse algorithm combining four-channel sum-difference beam and auxiliary elements [J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2017, 39(9): 1905-1914.
[14]	MA Jiazhi, SHI Longfei, LI Yongzhen, WANG Xuesong, XIAO Shunping. Improved PF-PS estimator on the condition of non-ideal polarization [J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2017, 39(7): 1471-1479.
[15]	MA Xiaofeng1, FENG Dan-ping-1,2, SHENG Wei--xing1, HAN Yu-bin1, ZHANG Ren-li1. Thirdorder taylor expansion based monopulse angle estimation for#br# 2-dimension digital array [J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2016, 38(8): 1730-1736.

Angle estimation of monopulse radar in the background of mainlobe cover jamming

RichHTML

PDF (PC)

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

Figures/Tables 5

References 31

Related Articles 15

Recommended Articles

Metrics

Comments