航空装备单元维修保障仿真评估方法研究

doi:10.12305/j.issn.1001-506X.2022.04.22

Abstract

Abstract:

For the simulation evaluation of aviation equipment maintenance support, firstly, the maintenance support business model, organizational model, equipment task model, equipment system model, support system model and support behavior model of an equipment unit are constructed based on a typical training task completed by an equipment unit. Secondly, the framework of maintenance support simulation operation control and calculation deduction is designed. Finally, the maintenance support analysis and evaluation process is analyzed, and the calculation and verification are carried out through a typical case. Through the research, it can lay a foundation for the in-depth promotion of equipment unit support simulation evaluation, and provide support for the efficient and accurate implementation of equipment system maintenance support capability evaluation, control, coordination and optimization.

Key words: aviation equipment unit, maintenance, support, simulation evaluation method

CLC Number:

Gang DING, Lin ZHANG, Lijie CUI, Liang ZHANG, Xinchun LI. Research on simulation evaluation method of aviation equipment unit maintenance and support[J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2022, 44(4): 1246-1255.

Figures/Tables 16

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序号	保障对象	可靠性指标	维修性指标	保障性指标
1	飞机	平均故障间隔时间	平均修复时间	平均备件延误时间
2		平均致命性故障间隔时间	最大修复时间	保障资源利用率
⋮		⋮	⋮	⋮
n		⋯	⋯	⋯

保障工作类型	保障活动类型	事件发生类型	事件发生条件	时间发生条件值	备注
使用保障工作	飞行前检查	条件发生	任务开始	无(与飞行任务活动关联)	外场
	再次出动检查		任务中间		外场
	飞行后检查		任务结束		外场
周期性维修工作	定检	定时发生	飞行小时	具体飞行小时	内场
周期性维修工作	换发		飞行小时	具体飞行小时	内场
专项工作	日常轮胎更换		起落	起落数值	外场
专项工作	座椅拆装		固定日期	固定日期	外场
修复性维修工作	故障维修	随机发生	装备故障	MTBF值	内场/外场

序号	SOM	状态	备注
1	使用组织SOM	空闲	-
2	使用组织SOM	任务中	-
3	维修组织SOM	空闲	-
4	维修组织SOM	任务中	-
5	仓储组织SOM	空闲	-
6	仓储组织SOM	任务中	-
7	装备SOM	正常停机	根据保障策略更改装备状态
8		正常工作
9		故障停机
10		故障工作
11		小修中
12		中修中
13		大修中
14		故障维修中
15		检修中
16		换发中
17		报废
18	保障/四站装备SOM	空闲	-
19	保障/四站装备SOM	占用	-
20	保障人员SOM	空闲	-
21	保障人员SOM	占用	-
22	使用人员SOM	空闲	-
23	使用人员SOM	占用	-
24	保障资源SOM	空闲	-
25	保障资源SOM	占用	-
26	GVC SOM	运行	-
27	GVC SOM	停止	-
28	GIS SOM	运行	-
29	GIS SOM	停止	-

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Research on simulation evaluation method of aviation equipment unit maintenance and support

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