雷达探干一体波形设计方法

doi:10.12305/j.issn.1001-506X.2026.03.08

系统工程与电子技术 ›› 2026, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (3): 807-816.doi: 10.12305/j.issn.1001-506X.2026.03.08

• 传感器与信号处理 • 上一篇

雷达探干一体波形设计方法

王开伟¹, 许京伟¹^,*, 廖桂生¹, 张玉洪², 曹旭源³

1. 西安电子科技大学雷达信号处理全国重点实验室，陕西西安 710071
2. 西安电子科技大学电子工程学院，陕西西安 710071
3. 电子信息控制重点实验室，四川成都 610036

收稿日期:2024-12-20 出版日期:2026-03-25 发布日期:2026-04-13
通讯作者: 许京伟
作者简介:王开伟（1998—），男，博士研究生，主要研究方向为波形分集雷达、多功能一体化波形设计
廖桂生（1963—），男，教授，博士研究生导师，博士，主要研究方向为雷达系统技术与阵列技术、雷达稀疏成像处理
张玉洪（1958—），男，教授，博士研究生导师，博士，主要研究方向为阵列信号处理、微波遥感与成像、信号建模与仿真、波形分集
曹旭源（1987—），男，高级工程师，硕士，主要研究方向为一体化信号处理
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金（61931016, 62071344）；陕西省自然科学基础研究计划（2023-JC-JQ-55, 2024JC-TBZC-19）资助课题

Radar waveform design method for integrated detection and jamming

Kaiwei WANG¹, Jingwei XU¹^,*, Guisheng LIAO¹, Yuhong ZHANG², Xuyuan CAO³

1. National Key Laboratory of Radar Signal Processing，Xidian University，Xi’an 710071，China
2. School of Electronic Engineering，Xidian University，Xi’an 710071，China
3. Science and Technology on Electronic Information Control Laboratory，Chengdu 610036，China

Received:2024-12-20 Online:2026-03-25 Published:2026-04-13
Contact: Jingwei XU

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

面向机载平台同时执行目标探测与电子干扰任务需求，提出一种雷达探干一体波形设计方法。利用截获的蓝方雷达信号实现干扰调制，首先将截获的蓝方雷达信号进行距离-多普勒调制，产生密集假目标干扰信号。然后，将探测信号隐藏于干扰信号中形成探干一体波形。接着，提出一体波形与接收处理联合优化方法，抑制干扰信号分量，提升目标探测性能。仿真实验表明，所提方法可有效实现目标探测与电子干扰同时执行多任务。

关键词: 机载平台, 探干一体波形, 密集假目标, 联合优化

Abstract:

A radar integrated detection and jamming waveform design method is proposed for the simultaneous execution of target detection and electronic jamming tasks on airborne platforms. Intercepted radar signal for jamming modulation is utilized. Using the intercepted blue radar signals to achieve jamming modulation, firstly, range-Doppler modulation on the intercepted blue radar signals is performed to generate dense false target jamming signals. Then, the detection signal is hidden in the jamming signal to form an integrated of detection and interference waveform. Next, a joint optimization method for the integrated waveform and reception processing is proposed to suppress jamming signal components and enhance target detection performance. Simulation experiments demonstrate that the proposed method can effectively enable simultaneous multi-task of target detection and electronic jamming.

Key words: airborne platforms, detection and jamming integrated waveform, dense false targets, joint optimization

中图分类号:

TN973

王开伟, 许京伟, 廖桂生, 张玉洪, 曹旭源. 雷达探干一体波形设计方法[J]. 系统工程与电子技术, 2026, 48(3): 807-816.

Kaiwei WANG, Jingwei XU, Guisheng LIAO, Yuhong ZHANG, Xuyuan CAO. Radar waveform design method for integrated detection and jamming[J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2026, 48(3): 807-816.

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参考文献 33

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参数	符号	数值
干扰信号脉冲宽度/μs	T_pʹ	20
干扰信号带宽/MHz	Bʹ	5
干扰信号脉冲重复周期/μs	T_rʹ	400
干扰信号载波频率/GHz	f_cʹ	1
干扰信号脉冲个数	Kʹ	64
探测信号脉冲宽度/μs	T_p	10
探测信号带宽/MHz	B	20
探测信号脉冲重复周期/μs	T_r	400
探测信号载波频率/GHz	f_c	1
探测信号脉冲个数	K	64
离散相位数	P	32

方法	平均输出功率
NFM-PC	−21.1
DCFPTC	−23.1
巴克码	−22.0
PNFM-LFM	−22.5
本文方法	−15.5

方法	平均主旁瓣比
NFM-PC	−29.2
DCFPTC	−29.9
巴克码	−32.1
PNFM-LFM	−32.0
本文方法	−35.2

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雷达探干一体波形设计方法

Radar waveform design method for integrated detection and jamming

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