防御性制空截击中警戒巡逻空域规划建模

doi:10.12305/j.issn.1001-506X.2022.05.20

Abstract

Abstract:

An effective airspace planning model is established for the problem of alert patrols airspace planning in defensive counterair interception operations. Firstly, our forces' deployments and enemy aircrafts' threat direction are considered to determine the location of the interception line. Secondly, the relative angle, speed of enemy aircraft and distance between enemy and us are choosed to construct a threat assessment model to determine the direction of the airspace. Then, according to the interception tactics adopted, the position and quantity of the airspace are determined within the planned range of the airspace. Finally, combined with the upper and lower limits of the enemy aircrafts' possible altitude, the height setting range of the airspace is calculated, and then establish a complete alert patrol airspace planning model. The simulation results under different scenarios show the model is correct and effective.

Key words: defensive counterair interception, interception line, threat assessment, alert patrol airspace, airspace planning

CLC Number:

E954

Xinyu XU, Lunjun WAN, Ping CHEN, Jiangbin DAI, Zhizhou GAO. Modeling of alert patrol airspace planning in defensive counterair interception operation[J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2022, 44(5): 1589-1599.

Figures/Tables 19

Fig.1

Fig.2

Fig.3

Fig.4

Fig.5

Fig.6

Fig.7

Fig.8

Fig.9

Fig.10

Fig.11

Fig.12

Fig.13

Fig.14

Fig.15

Fig.16

Fig.17

Fig.18

Fig.19

References 30

1	中国空军百科全书编审委员会. 中国空军百科全书[M]. 北京: 航空工业出版社, 2005.
	Editorial Board of Chinese Air Force Encyclopedia . Chinese air force encyclopedia[M]. Beijing: Aviation Industry Press, 2005.
2	段晓稳, 高晓光, 李波. 综合作战区舰载预警机防空警戒控制策略研究[J]. 系统工程与电子技术, 2015, 37 (9): 2035- 2045.
	DUAN X W , GAO X G , LI B . Research on control strategy of EWA air defense alert within synthesis combat area[J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2015, 37 (9): 2035- 2045.
3	朱永文, 陈志杰, 唐治理. 空域管理概论[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 2018.
	ZHU Y W , CHEN Z J , TANG Z L . Introduction to airspace management[M]. Beijing: Science Press, 2018.
4	王莉莉, 张兆宁. 空域规划与管理[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 2019.
	WANG L L , ZHANG Z N . Airspace planning and management[M]. Beijing: Science Press, 2019.
5	BOMBELLI A , SOLER L , TRUMBAUER E , et al. Strategic air traffic planning with frechet distance aggregation and rerouting[J]. Journal of Guidance, Control, and Dynamics, 2017, 40 (5): 1117- 1129. doi: 10.2514/1.G002308
6	CHEN D , HU M , ZHANG H , et al. A network based dynamic air traffic flow model for enroute airspace system traffic flow optimization[J]. Transportation Research, 2017, 106, 1- 19.
7	WANG S J , LIN J J , HAN Y X . Air route network generation based on traffic assignment[J]. Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2020, 37 (2): 223- 231.
8	WANG S J , CAO X , LI H Y , et al. Air route network optimization in fragmented airspace based on cellular automata[J]. Chinese Journal of Aeronautics, 2017, 30 (3): 1184- 1195. doi: 10.1016/j.cja.2017.04.002
9	郑煜坤, 王瑛, 李超, 等. 基于航路点布局的多目标网络结构优化方法[J]. 北京航空航天大学学报, 2019, 45 (1): 1- 9. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-4561.2019.01.001
	ZHENG Y K , WANG Y , LI C , et al. Multi-objective network structure optimization method based on waypoint layout[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2019, 45 (1): 1- 9. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-4561.2019.01.001
10	GRANBERG T A , POLISHCHUK T , POLISHCHUK V , et al. Integer programming-based airspace sectorization for terminal maneuvering areas with convex sectors[J]. Journal of Air Transportation, 2019, 27 (4): 169- 180. doi: 10.2514/1.D0148
11	GRANBERG T A , POLISHCHUK T , POLISHCHUK V , et al. A framework for integrated terminal airspace design[J]. The Aeronautical Journal, 2019, 123 (1263): 567- 585. doi: 10.1017/aer.2019.29
12	OKTAL H , YAMAN K , KASIMBEYLI R . A mathematical programming approach to optimum airspace sectorisation problem[J]. The Journal of Navigation, 2020, 73 (3): 599- 612. doi: 10.1017/S0373463319000833
13	CHEVALIER J , DELAHAYE D , SBIHI M , et al. Departure and arrival routes optimization near large airports[J]. Aerospace, 2019, 6 (7): 80- 87. doi: 10.3390/aerospace6070080
14	SU S Y , SUN Y C , PENG C , et al. Planning of arrival and departure routes in terminal maneuvering area based on high dimensionality reduction environment modeling method[J]. Aerospace Systems, 2020, 3 (4): 297- 307. doi: 10.1007/s42401-020-00065-8
15	田勇, 孙梦圆, 万莉莉. 终端区空域规划运行评价指标体系[J]. 系统工程与电子技术, 2020, 42 (4): 851- 862.
	TIAN Y , SUN M Y , WAN L L . Evaluation index system of airspace planning and operation in terminal area[J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2020, 42 (4): 851- 862.
16	SHERALI H D , STAATS R W , TRANI A A . An airspace-planning and collaborative decision-making model: part Ⅱ—cost model, data considerations, and computations[J]. Transportation Science, 2006, 40 (2): 147- 164. doi: 10.1287/trsc.1050.0141
17	AYHAN S. Airspace planning for optimal capacity, efficiency, and safety using analytics[D]. Maryland: University of Maryland, 2019.
18	RUAN L Y , GARDI A , SABATINI R . Operational efficiency analysis of Beijing multi-airport terminal airspace[J]. Journal of Air Transport Management, 2021, 92, 102013. doi: 10.1016/j.jairtraman.2020.102013
19	王晴昊, 姚登凯, 胡剑波, 等. 远距离支援最优干扰空域规划[J]. 系统工程与电子技术, 2019, 41 (4): 835- 842.
	WANG Q H , YAO D K , HU J B , et al. Optimal airspace planning for sand-off jamming[J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2019, 41 (4): 835- 842.
20	张欢, 杨任农, 吴军, 等. 多机协同电子战规划压制干扰布阵研究[J]. 系统工程与电子技术, 2017, 39 (3): 542- 548.
	ZHANG H , YANG R N , WU J , et al. Research on multi-aircraft cooperative suppressing jamming embattling in electronic warfare planning[J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2017, 39 (3): 542- 548.
21	毛厚晨, 赵顾颢, 高文明. 空袭作战远距离支援干扰空域划设研究[J]. 飞行力学, 2017, 35 (5): 79- 83.
	MAO H C , ZHAO G H , GAO W M . Research on long distance stand-off jamming airspace planning of air attack operation[J]. Flight Dynamics, 2017, 35 (5): 79- 83.
22	刘健豪, 艾剑良. 飞机空中加油航路规划的最优化研究[J]. 复旦学报(自然科学版), 2014, 53 (1): 141- 146.
	LIU J H , AI J L . Research on the optimization of air refueling journey planning[J]. Journal of Fudan University(Natural Science), 2014, 53 (1): 141- 146.
23	沈治河, 朴成日. 航母编队在对空防御中歼击机空域配置方法[J]. 指挥信息系统与技术, 2012, 3 (3): 29- 34. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-909X.2012.03.008
	SHEN Z H , PIAO C R . Fighter airspace disposition method for carrier formation in air defense[J]. Command Information System and Technology, 2012, 3 (3): 29- 34. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-909X.2012.03.008
24	谷树山, 周晓光, 林亚军, 等. 舰载战斗机空中巡逻部署空域优化研究[J]. 兵工自动化, 2013, 32 (6): 7- 10.
	GU S S , ZHOU X G , LIN Y J , et al. Optimal research of deployment of shipborne fighter plane in airspace patrol[J]. Ordnance Industry Automation, 2013, 32 (6): 7- 10.
25	吴福初, 刘卫东, 沈培志, 等. 舰载直升机远海护航的巡逻警戒时机[J]. 海军航空工程学院学报, 2013, 28 (4): 436- 440.
	WU F C , LIU W D , SHEN P Z , et al. Opportunity of shipboard helicopter patrolling guarding on off-lying sea escort[J]. Journal of Naval Aeronautical and Astronautical, 2013, 28 (4): 436- 440.
26	国务院中央军委空中交通管制委员会. 飞行间隔规定[M]. 北京: 中国民航出版社, 2003.
	Air Traffic Control Committee of the State Council and the Central Military Commission . Flight interval regulation[M]. Beijing: China Civil Aviation Publishing House, 2003.
27	奚之飞, 徐安, 寇英信, 等. 基于灰主成分的空战目标威胁评估[J]. 系统工程与电子技术, 2021, 43 (1): 147- 155.
	XI Z F , XU A , KOU Y X , et al. Air combat target threat assessment based on gray principal component[J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2021, 43 (1): 147- 155.
28	蓝伟华, 林南粤. 单机对单机交战几何态势分析[J]. 电光与控制, 2004, 11 (4): 14- 16.
	LAN W H , LIN N Y . Geometric situation analysis for one aircraft to one aircraft engagement in air combat[J]. Electronics Optics & Control, 2004, 11 (4): 14- 16.
29	赵雨, 张斌, 隋永华, 等. 前半球中距攻击的轨迹优化方法[J]. 火力与指挥控制, 2014, 39 (9): 44- 47.
	ZHAO Y , ZHANG B , SUI Y H , et al. A study on method of trajectory optimization for forward hemisphere mid-range attack[J]. Fire Control & Command Control, 2014, 39 (9): 44- 47.
30	姚佩阳, 薛艺莉, 王冬旭. 迎头抢攻飞行轨迹数学建模及评估[J]. 空军工程大学学报(自然科学版), 2010, 11 (2): 6- 10.
	YAO P Y , XUE Y L , WANG D X . Research on aviation track model and efficiency evaluating method for head-on assault[J]. Journal of Air Force Engineering University(Natural Science Edition), 2010, 11 (2): 6- 10.

[1]	Yingqi LU, Chengli FAN, Qiang FU, Xiaowen ZHU, Wei LI. Missile defense target threat assessment based on improved similarity measure and information entropy of IFRS [J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2022, 44(4): 1230-1238.
[2]	Bowen YU, Lin YU, Ming LYU, Jie ZHANG. Target threat assessment model based on M-ANFIS-PNN [J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2022, 44(10): 3155-3163.
[3]	Chong JIN, Juan SUN, Yongjia WANG, Pushen CAI, Xin RONG. Threat comprehensive assessment for air defense targets based on intuitionistic fuzzy TOPSIS and variable weight VIKOR [J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2022, 44(1): 172-180.
[4]	Yunke SUN, Zhigeng FANG, Ding CHEN. Multi-time threat assessment based on dynamic grey principal component analysis [J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2021, 43(3): 740-746.
[5]	Guanglei MENG, Mingzhe ZHOU, Haiyin PIAO, Huimin ZHANG. Threat assessment method of dual-aircraft formation based on cooperative tactical recognition [J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2020, 42(10): 2285-2293.
[6]	SUN Haiwen, XIE Xiaofang, SUN Tao, ZHANG Longjie. Threat assessment method of warships formation air defense based on DBN under the condition of small sample data missing [J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2019, 41(6): 1300-1308.
[7]	WANG Qinghao, YAO Dengkai, HU Jianbo, ZHAO Guhao, LI Ning. Optimal airspace planning for sand off jamming [J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2019, 41(4): 835-842.
[8]	SUN Qingpeng, LI Zhanwu, CHANG Yizhe. Multi-types airplane threat assessment based on combat power field [J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2018, 40(9): 1993-1999.
[9]	XU Ximeng, YANG Rennong, FU Ying, ZHAO Yu. Target threat assessment in air combat based on ELM_AdaBoost strong predictor [J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2018, 40(8): 1760-1768.
[10]	ZHANG Ying, WANG Hongwei, CHEN You. Combined emitter threat assessment based on ICWM-RCM [J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2018, 40(3): 557-562.
[11]	OUYANG Zhihong, XUE Lei, DING Feng. Jamming target assignment method of regional electronic air defense against electrooptical precision guided weapon#br# [J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2018, 40(12): 2621-2628.
[12]	SUN Haiwen, XIE Xiaofang, SUN Tao, ZHANG Longjie. Threat assessment method of warships formation air defense based on DDBN-cloud model [J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2018, 40(11): 2466-.
[13]	ZHANG Haowei, XIE Junwei, GE Jiaang, ZHANG Zhaojian, ZONG Binfeng. Intuitionistic fuzzy set threat assessment based on improved TOPSIS and multiple times fusion#br# [J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2018, 40(10): 2263-2269.
[14]	TANG Xin, YANG Jianjun, FENG Song, REN Baoxiang. AR(p) dynamic catastrophe ranking method of target threat assessment under the loss of data [J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2017, 39(5): 1058-1064.
[15]	ZHANG Cai-kun, ZHU Zhan-xia, FENG Qi, ZHANG Kun. Visualization threat assessment for air combat based on interval-radar chart [J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2016, 38(5): 1052-.

Modeling of alert patrol airspace planning in defensive counterair interception operation

RichHTML

PDF (PC)

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

Figures/Tables 19

References 30

Related Articles 15

Recommended Articles

Metrics

Comments