Systems Engineering and Electronics ›› 2022, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (5): 1572-1580.doi: 10.12305/j.issn.1001-506X.2022.05.18
• Systems Engineering • Previous Articles Next Articles
Maohuan WANG1, Zecong LIU1, Haozhe LIANG2, Yingchao ZHANG1,*, Lei SUN1
Received:
2021-09-29
Online:
2022-05-01
Published:
2022-05-16
Contact:
Yingchao ZHANG
CLC Number:
Maohuan WANG, Zecong LIU, Haozhe LIANG, Yingchao ZHANG, Lei SUN. Research on comprehensive problem of evaluating multi-type contribution rate to system-of-systems[J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2022, 44(5): 1572-1580.
Table 3
Evaluation results of system-of-systems capability contribution rate %"
贡献率 | S1 | S2 | S3 | S4 | S5 | S6 | S7 | S8 |
侦查能力贡献率 | 20.00 | 40.00 | 30 | 10 | 40 | 50 | 20 | 40 |
指控能力贡献率 | 6.67 | 6.67 | 0 | 6.67 | 6.67 | 6.67 | 6.67 | 0 |
打击能力贡献率 | 14.29 | 14.29 | 7.14 | 14.29 | 7.14 | 7.14 | 7.14 | 14.29 |
防御能力贡献率 | 7.14 | 0 | 7.14 | 0 | 7.14 | 0 | 7.14 | 14.29 |
体系能力贡献率 | 11.11 | 14.07 | 8.15 | 8.15 | 11.85 | 11.85 | 8.89 | 13.33 |
Table 6
Comparison of the three models"
模型 | 优势 | 劣势 | 适用情景 |
过程终点的求解模型 | 最终能够计算出目标方案的贡献率结果; 能够揭示每一个目标分解的各要素贡献率的表现情况; 形式简单, 具有很好的解释性。 | 仅适用于“分解-综合”的评估场景, 当多类型贡献率指标无法有效综合时, 则不适用; 所计算的贡献率结果粒度较大, 无法得出各类型贡献率的结果。 | 适用于由目标层次化特性形成的多类型贡献率的综合问题。 |
基于多目标优化的求解模型 | 能够保留各项贡献率的计算结果; 产生的Pareto解能给决策者提供多个目标备择, 从而一定程度上避免偏颇性。 | Pareto解为解集时, 无法直接给出解集中各个方案的对比排序结果; 常用的多目标优化算法计算复杂度较高, 形式较为复杂。 | 适用于由目标多样化特性形成的多类型贡献率的综合问题; 适用于由不同贡献率机理产生的多类型贡献率的综合问题。 |
基于贴合度的求解模型 | 能够保留各项贡献率的计算结果; 能够依据各类贡献率结果进行方案排序; 形式简单, 结果可解释性强。 | 最终得出的结果为各个装备方案的贴合度评价, 而非以贡献率的形式展现。 | 适用于由目标多样化特性形成的多类型贡献率的综合问题; 适用于由不同贡献率机理产生的多类型贡献率的综合问题。 |
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