空战模式下航空集群射频隐身性能评估方法

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-506X.2020.12.18

Abstract

Abstract:

In order to solve the radio frequency (RF) stealth performance evaluation problem of aircraft swarm in air combat mode, an evaluation algorithm based on normal wiggly hesitant fuzzy set (NWHFS) is proposed. Firstly, a weight-determining model based on the best-worst method (BWM) with normal wiggly hesitant fuzzy information is constructed, the attribute weight vectors and consistency check coefficients are obtained. Secondly, based on the swarm's frequency equipment parameters and specific air combat scenarios, the RF stealth performance evaluation factors and their calculation formulas are obtained. And then, a evaluation matrix based on evaluation factor and its subjective experience is constructed and the attribute weight vector is used to aggregate the evaluation information. Finally, the NWHFS score function is used as evaluation index to quantitatively evaluate the RF stealth performance of aircraft swarm in different scenario. Simulation example and comparison analysis verify the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed evaluation method.

Key words: air combat mode, aircraft swarm, normal wiggly hesitant fuzzy set (NWHFS), radio frequency stealth, best-worst method (BWM)

CLC Number:

V11
TJ85

Chengxiu YANG, Qianzhe WANG, Jie ZHU, Ang LI. Evaluation method of radio frequency stealth performance of aircraft swarm in air combat mode[J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2020, 42(12): 2811-2818.

Figures/Tables 8

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References 31

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想定	捷变频次数/次	目标距离/km	等效波束俯仰角、方位角/(°)	集群最大开机时间/ms	辐射源数量/个	占空比
1	24	110	4.2、3.2	700	2	6.4/13
2	28	120	3.8、2.4	640	3	8.3/25
3	12	80	4.6、2.8	950	1	7/20
4	19	100	4.5、3.7	780	2	9/37

	C₁	C₂	C₃	C₄	C₅
最优 C₃	＜(0.7, 0.8), {(0.67, 0.70, 0.73), (0.77, 0.80, 0.83)}＞	＜(0.6, 0.7, 0.8), {(0.33, 0.41, 0.47), (0.54, 0.73, 0.86), (0.70, 0.82, 0.91)}＞	＜(0.5), {(0.5, 0.5, 0.5)}＞	＜(0.8, 0.9), {(0.77, 0.80, 0.83), (0.87, 0.9, 0.93)}＞	＜(0.5, 0.6), {(0.47, 0.50, 0.53), (0.57, 0.60, 0.63)}＞
最劣 C₄	＜(0.5, 0.7, 0.8), {(0.45, 0.51, 0.55), (0.58, 0.72, 0.82), (0.73, 0.81, 0.87}＞	＜(0.5, 0.8, 0.9), {(0.43, 0.51, 0.57), (0.64, 0.83, 0.96), (0.79, 0.92, 1)}＞	＜(0.8, 0.9), {(0.77, 0.80, 0.83), (0.87, 0.9, 0.93)}＞	＜(0.5), {(0.5, 0.5, 0.5)}＞	＜(0.6, 0.8, 0.9), {(0.55, 0.61, 0.57), (0.64, 0.83, 0.96), (0.80, 0.92, 1)}＞

α	最优评估因子C₃					最劣评估因子C₄
α	C₁	C₂	C₃	C₄	C₅	C₁	C₂	C₃	C₄	C₅
0.1	0.743	0.685	0.5	0.843	0.543	0.638	0.686	0.843	0.5	0.737
0.3	0.734	0.670	0.5	0.834	0.534	0.617	0.659	0.834	0.5	0.716
0.5	0.724	0.655	0.5	0.824	0.524	0.595	0.631	0.824	0.5	0.695
0.7	0.714	0.640	0.5	0.814	0.514	0.574	0.604	0.814	0.5	0.674
0.9	0.705	0.626	0.5	0.805	0.504	0.553	0.577	0.805	0.5	0.653

评估因子	A₁	A₂	A₃	A₄
C₁	0.972	0.931	0.919	0.907
C₂	0.998	0.999	0.997	0.998
C₃	0.974	0.996	0.909	0.938
C₄	0.900	0.908	0.864	0.889
C₅	0.621	0.631	0.295	0.385

评估因子	A₁	A₂	A₃	A₄
C₁	({0.97, 0.973}, {(0.969, 0.97, 0.971), (0.972, 0.973, 0.974)})	({0.928, 0.931, 0.938}, {(0.926, 0.928, 0.931), (0.927, 0.931, 0.935), (0.936, 0.938, 0.940)})	({0.917, 0.920}, {(0.916, 0.917, 0.918), (0.919, 0.920, 0.921)})	({0.902, 0.908}, {(0.90, 0.902, 0.904), (0.906, 0.908, 0.91)})
C₂	({0.997, 0.998}, {(0.9967, 0.997, 0.9973), (0.9977, 0.998, 0.9983)})	({0.998, 0.999}, {0.9977, 0.998, 0.9983}, (0.9987, 0.999, 0.9993)})	({0.996, 0.997}, {(0.9957, 0.996, 0.0.9963), (0.9967, 0.997, 0.9973)})	({0.997, 0.998}, {(0.9967, 0.997, 0.9973), (0.9977, 0.998, 0.9983)})
C₃	({0.972, 0.975}, {(0.971, 0.972, 0.973), (0.974, 0.975, 0.976)})	({0.994, 0.996}, {(0.993, 0.994, 0.995), (0.995, 0.996, 0.997)})	({0.898, 0.906, 0.911}, {(0.896, 0.898, 0.9), (0.904, 0.909, 0.914), (0.907, 0.911, 0.915)})	({0.936, 0.939}, {(0.935, 0.936, 0.937), (0.938, 0.939, 0.94)})
C₄	({0.9, 0.92}, {(0.894, 0.90, 0.906), (0.914, 0.92, 0.926)})	({0.899, 0.901, 0.904}, {(0.898, 0.899, 0.9), (0.899, 0.901, 0.903), (0.903, 0.904, 0.905)})	({0.864, 0.867}, {(0.863, 0.864, 0.865), (0.866, 0.867, 0.868)})	({0.887, 0.889}, {(0.886, 0.887, 0.888), (0.888, 0.889, 0.890)})
C₅	({0.619, 0.622, 0.624}, {(0.618, 0.619, 0.620), (0.620, 0.622, 0.624), (0.623, 0.624, 0.625)})	({0.631, 0.633}, {(0.630, 0.631, 0.632), (0.632, 0.633, 0.634)})	({0.294, 0.296}, {(0.293, 0.294, 0.295), (0.295, 0.296, 0.297)})	({0.384, 0.386}, {(0.383, 0.384, 0.385), (0.385, 0.386, 0.387)})

Evaluation method of radio frequency stealth performance of aircraft swarm in air combat mode

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方法	RF隐身性能排序
本文方法	A₂＞A₁＞A₄＞A₃
AHP-NWHF	A₂＞A₁＞A₃＞A₄
NWHF-VIKOR	A₂＞A₁＞A₄＞A₃

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