系统工程与电子技术

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态势感知水平的解析化度量模型

张东戈1, 孟辉2,3, 赵慧赟1   

  1. (1. 解放军理工大学指挥信息系统学院, 江苏 南京 210007; 2. 山西大学科学技术哲学研究中心,
    山西 太原, 030006; 3. 解放军驻太原铁路局军事代表办事处, 山西 太原 030013)
  • 出版日期:2016-07-22 发布日期:2010-01-03

Analytical measurement model of situation awareness

ZHANG Dong-ge1, MENG Hui2,3, ZHAO Hui-yun1   

  1. (1. College of Command Information Systems, PLA University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210007, China;2. Research Center for Philosophy of Science and Technology, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China;3. Military Representative Office of Taiyuan Railway Bureau, Taiyuan 030013, China)
  • Online:2016-07-22 Published:2010-01-03

摘要:

态势感知研究领域一个尚未解决的重要问题,是对态势感知程度水平进行解析化计算描述。在Ensley态势感知认知模型的基础上,对态势感知过程中流动的信息包数量、耗费时间和信息处理速度、信息存续时限等进行了量化的定义和描述,根据现实经验将信息处理的原则特征归纳为5条假设,在此基础上建立了一个能够度量态势感知水平的解析化数学模型,通过案例计算得到了与实际相符的态势感知水平变化曲线,检验了模型分析的有效性。

Abstract:

To analytically describe and calculate the situation awareness of certain operator is an important but still unresolved issue in research of situation awareness. On the basis of the Endsley’s situation awareness model, we quantitatively define the number of the flowing information packages, time cost, information processing rate and valid time of the information in the situation awareness process. In addition, we conclude five hypotheses about the principles of the information process based on practical experience, and a mathematical model to analytically measure situation awareness of operators is established according to the hypotheses. Validity of our model is verified by case study.