系统工程与电子技术

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基于微动参数估计的非对称进动目标三维成像

胡晓伟, 童宁宁, 何兴宇, 江 东, 王宇晨   

  1. (空军工程大学防空反导学院, 陕西 西安 710051)
  • 出版日期:2016-02-24 发布日期:2010-01-03

Threedimensional imaging of precession targets with unsymmetrical appendixes based on micro-motion parameters estimation

HU Xiaowei, TONG Ningning, He Xingyu, Jiang Dong, WANG Yuchen   


  1. (Air and Missile Defense College, Air Force Engineering University, Xi’an 710051, China)
  • Online:2016-02-24 Published:2010-01-03

摘要:

具有非对称结构的进动目标成像是目前空间目标成像的一个难点。在构建非对称进动目标回波模型的基础上,分析了成像所需的4个微动参数并给出了相应的参数估计方法。在微动参数已知的前提下,提出了一种基于三维复数逆投影变换的进动目标三维成像的方法。首先利用微动参数构建相位补偿因子,之后对时间距离像进行三维搜索,进而实现进动目标的三维成像。最后通过仿真实验验证了所提方法的有效性,同时仿真分析了微动参数估计误差对成像的影响。

Abstract:

Imaging of precession targets with unsymmetrical appendixes is a key challenge for spatial targets imaging at present. The echo model of precession targets with unsymmetrical appendixes is established. Based on that, 4 microDoppler parameters needed for imaging are analyzed, and the corresponding parameters estimating method is given. With the parameters, a 3-D imaging method for precession targets is proposed based on 3-D complexvalued back projection. Firstly, the phase compensation factor is structured with the parameters. Then a 3-D search is done in timerange profile, and the targets 3-D image is got afterwards. Finally, simulations verify the effectiveness of the proposed method, and analyze the influence of parameters estimating error to the imaging result.