Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics ›› 2010, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (4): 734-739.

• 传感器与信号处理 • 上一篇    下一篇

SIAR体制下单基地MIMO雷达距离高分辨研究

赵光辉1,2, 陈伯孝2, 高昭昭3   

  1. (1. 西安电子科技大学智能感知与图像理解教育部重点实验室, 陕西 西安 710071;2. 西安电子科技大学雷达信号处理重点实验室, 陕西 西安 710071;
    3. 信息综合控制国家重点实验室, 四川 成都 610036)
  • 出版日期:2010-04-23 发布日期:2010-01-03

Study of high-resolution range profile for monostatic MIMO radar based on SIAR

ZHAO Guang-hui1,2, CHEN Bai-xiao2, GAO Zhao-zhao3   

  1. (1. Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding Key Lab of Ministry of Education of China, Xidian Univ., Xi’an 710071, China;
    2. National Key Lab for Radar Signal Processing, Xidian Univ., Xi’an 710071, China;
    3. National Information Control Laboratory, Chengdu 610036, China)
  • Online:2010-04-23 Published:2010-01-03

摘要:

常规脉冲压缩处理只针对单根天线单一载频单次回波,对于MIMO雷达,由于发射采用多载频信号,回波信号通道分离后若能进行带宽合成,则相应距离分辨率会比单根天线提高数倍,有利于后续检测与跟踪。针对MIMO雷达设计中调频带宽和载频差的不同选取,分别采用时频域频谱拼接及频谱外推与RootMUSIC算法相结合的方法,得到目标高分辨距离像。仿真结果验证了该方法的正确性。

Abstract:

Conventional pulse compression use a periodical echo of single receive antenna, which is modulated by a certain carrier-frequency, in other words, single spectrum is exploited. But for MIMO radar, as the multi-carrier-frequency signals are transmitted simultaneously, if the spectrum of the target echo after channel separation can be combined to form the whole band spectrum echo, the corresponding range resolution can improve several times as compared with the conventional method, and it will be more convenient for follow-up detection and tracking Considering the difference between the frequency modulation band and the interval between the adjacent frequencies, the spectrum joint after channel separation will be overlapped or spaced. The methods of spectrum moving of each echo and the spectrum extrapolation with Root-MUSIC algorithm are proposed, by which high-resolution range profile of the target is obtained. Simulation results verify the validity of these methods.