Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics ›› 2010, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (3): 624-629.

• 软件、算法与仿真 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于MPSO-BP的RBF网络自构建学习算法

於世为, 诸克军, 郭海湘   

  1. (中国地质大学(武汉)经济管理学院, 湖北 武汉 430074)
  • 出版日期:2010-03-18 发布日期:2010-01-03

Self-generated training algorithm of RBF neural networks based on MPSO-BP

YU Shi-wei, ZHU Ke-jun, GUO Hai-xiang   

  1. (School of Economics and Management, China Univ. of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China)
  • Online:2010-03-18 Published:2010-01-03

摘要:

采用PSO混合编码,提出了一种基于混合MPSO-BP的RBF自构建学习算法。该算法中,每个粒子由整数与实数两部分构成,分别对RBF的基函数个数及相关参数(中心、宽度和输出层权值)进行编码。同时设计了一个特殊的适应度函数,在保证精度的前提下,使网络的结构相对简单,以增强网络的自适应与泛化能力,减少主观因素设计对网络性能的影响。仿真实验表明,相对于RBF其他学习算法,所提算法隐节点少、精度高、泛化能力强。

Abstract:

This paper investigates a hybrid self-generated training algorithm of RBF neural networks based on combining multi-encoding particle swarm optimization and back propagation (MPSO-BP).In the algorithm, each particle consists of binary and real parts which correspond to code the number of hidden units and parameters (i.e., widths, centers and weights), respectively.  Furthmore, a special fitness function is introduced to ensure accuracy with a few centers and to improve the self-adaptive and general capability of RBF neural networks. Simulation experiment results show that the proposed method has fewer hidden nods, higher accuracy, and better generality compared with other methods and the superiority is clearly.