系统工程与电子技术 ›› 2020, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (6): 1235-1240.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-506X.2020.06.05

• 电子技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于数字对消的跟踪干扰抑制方法

范新峰(), 谭志良()   

  1. 陆军工程大学石家庄校区电磁环境效应国家级重点实验室, 河北 石家庄 050003
  • 收稿日期:2019-09-21 出版日期:2020-06-01 发布日期:2020-06-01
  • 作者简介:范新峰(1990-),男,博士研究生,主要研究方向为通信抗干扰。E-mail:1132544091@qq.com|谭志良(1964-),男,教授,博士,主要研究方向为电磁兼容与电磁防护技术。E-mail:tanzhiliang98@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国防科技重点实验室基金(9140C87030413JB34001)

Follower jamming suppression method via digital cancellation

Xinfeng FAN(), Zhiliang TAN()   

  1. National Key Lab on Electromagnetic Environment Effects, Shijiazhuang Campus of Army Engineering University, Shijiazhuang 050003, China
  • Received:2019-09-21 Online:2020-06-01 Published:2020-06-01
  • Supported by:
    国防科技重点实验室基金(9140C87030413JB34001)

摘要:

抗跟踪干扰已逐渐成为跳频通信中的研究热点和难点。针对跳频通信抗跟踪干扰难以实现的问题,采用数字对消方法实现跟踪干扰抑制。首先,基于跟踪干扰信号特点及战术背景,提出跟踪干扰信号估计方法,完成数字对消中参考信号的提取;然后,将干扰信号与混合信号进行对消完成干扰抑制;最后,基于现场可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array, FPGA)开发板,搭建了半实物仿真实验平台。实验结果表明,所提方法能够有效抑制跟踪干扰。对于不同的干扰频点,信干比(signal to interference ratio, SIR)提升不同,干扰抑制效果受干扰信号强度的影响。当干扰信号方差σw2在0.75~1.5时, SIR提升的平均值能达到10 dB,当σw2=0.25或2时,则小于8 dB。

关键词: 跟踪干扰, 数字对消, 信号估计, 仿真验证

Abstract:

Auti-follower jamming becomes a hot and difficult topic in frequency hopping (FH) communications. In order to solve the difficult problem of FH communications in achieving anti-follower jamming, this paper uses the digital cancellation method to mitigate follower jamming. According to the characteristics of follower jamming signals and tactics background, a method to estimate follower jamming signals is proposed to extract reference signals in digital cancellation. And then, a further cancellation about jamming signal and mixed signals is conducted to mitigate follower jamming signals. Finally, a hardware-in-the-loop simulation platform is built by using field programmable gate array (FPGA). Experiment results show that the proposed method is effective to mitigate follower jamming. Signal-to-interference ratio (SIR) promotion degrees are different with different jamming frequencies, and the jamming mitigation performance is affected by the interference intensity. The SIR promotion average can reach 10 dB when the variance of jamming signals varies from 0.75 to 1.5. When the variance is 0.25 or 2, the SIR promotion average is less than 8 dB.

Key words: follower jamming, digital cancellation, signal evaluation, simulation verification

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