系统工程与电子技术 ›› 2018, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (11): 2519-.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-506X.2018.11.19

• 制导、导航与控制 • 上一篇    下一篇

飞行器栖落机动切换控制设计及其吸引域计算

王月1, 何真1, 张建兰2, 袁亮1, 陆宇平1   

  1. 1. 南京航空航天大学自动化学院, 江苏 南京 211106;2. 航空机电系统综合航空科技重点实验室, 江苏 南京 211106
  • 出版日期:2018-10-25 发布日期:2018-11-14

Switching control design and calculation of domain of attraction for aircraft in perching maneuvers

WANG Yue1, HE Zhen1, ZHANG Jianlan2, YUAN Liang1, LU Yuping1   

  1. 1.College of Automation Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 211106, China;
    2.Aviation Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Aero Electromechanical System Integration, Nanjing 211106, China
  • Online:2018-10-25 Published:2018-11-14

摘要:

针对固定翼无人机栖落过程的纵向运动,研究栖落轨迹跟踪控制问题及其相应的吸引域计算方法。首先将飞行器栖落机动过程的动力学模型沿参考轨迹线性化,并建立分段线性切换系统模型。在此基础上,结合最优控制理论与切换系统全局稳定分析方法,设计了栖落轨迹跟踪切换控制律。然后,为确定局部稳定区域从而保证飞行器能在预期时间内准确地栖落在目标区域,设计相应的平方和优化算法,计算了切换控制下的栖落轨迹吸引域。最后,对固定翼飞行器的栖落过程进行了仿真,仿真结果验证了所设计的跟踪控制器的有效性与所计算的吸引域的正确性。

Abstract:

The control law of tracking the prescribed trajectory and the domain of attraction for the fixed-wing unmanned aircraft are investigated based on its longitudinal motion. First, the piecewise-linear system is established to approximate the original nonlinear system by linearing the nonlinear dynamic system along the referred trajectory in the perching process of the aircraft. Second, on this basis, the switching control law of tracking is designes which combined the optimal control theory and the overall stability analysis method of switching system. Third, in order to estimate the domain of attraction and ensure that the aircraft can fall in the target area, the sum-of-squares optimization is presented. Finally, the tracking controller is validated and the domain of attraction is certified correct by simulating fixed-wing aircraft in the perching process.