系统工程与电子技术 ›› 2017, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (12): 2677-2682.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-506X.2017.12.07

• 传感器与信号处理 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于张量稀疏恢复的MIMO雷达杂波抑制方法

郭一帆, 李军, 廖桂生, 贺雄鹏   

  1. 西安电子科技大学雷达信号处理国家重点实验室, 陕西 西安 710071
  • 出版日期:2017-11-28 发布日期:2017-12-07

Tensor sparse recovery based clutter suppression for MIMO radar

GUO Yifan, LI Jun, LIAO Guisheng, HE Xiongpeng   

  1. National Laboratory of Radar Signal Processing, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, China
  • Online:2017-11-28 Published:2017-12-07

摘要:

多输入多输出(multiple input multiple output,MIMO)雷达发射波形的自相关和互相关旁瓣会严重影响动目标检测性能。针对这一问题,文中分析了波形自相关和互相关在杂波抑制过程中对动目标检测的影响,提出了一种基于张量稀疏恢复的杂波抑制方法。通过对杂波谱重构,有效消除波形非正交对MIMO雷达杂波抑制产生的影响。进一步利用雷达参数和环境动态数据库,计算杂波脊的先验位置。在杂波谱重构中加入先验杂波位置约束,有效地减少由压缩感知算法产生的杂波伪峰。仿真分析表明该方法在小样本情况下能有效抑制杂波,且计算复杂度低。

Abstract:

The autocorrelation and crosscorrelation sidelobes of multiple input multiple output (MIMO) radar transmit waveforms seriously affect the performance of moving targets detection. To solve this problem, this paper analyzes the influence of waveform autocorrelation and cross correlation on clutter suppression, and proposes a clutter suppression method based on tensor compression sensing. This method can effectively eliminate the impact of nonorthogonal waveforms on the clutter suppression of MIMO radar by reconstructing the clutter spectrum. Furthermore, the radar parameters and environment dynamic database (EDDB) are used to calculate the a priori position of the clutter ridges. A priori clutter position constraint is added to the clutter spectrum reconstruction to effectively reduce the clutter pseudo peaks generated by the compressionaware algorithm. Simulation results show that the method can effectively suppress clutter in the case of small samples, and the computational complexity is low.