系统工程与电子技术

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战役性联合压制作战远程支援干扰部署优化

罗金亮, 金家才, 王雷, 丁锋   

  1. 电子工程学院战术系, 安徽 合肥 230037
  • 出版日期:2017-04-28 发布日期:2010-01-03

Optimal deployment of distant support jamming formation in campaign joint suppress enemy air defense systems operation

LUO Jinliang, JIN Jiacai, WANG Lei, DING Feng   

  1. Department of Tactical, Electronic Engineering Institute, Hefei 230037, China
  • Online:2017-04-28 Published:2010-01-03

摘要:

远程支援干扰编队是空中压制集群中用于支援火力压制编队突防的“首波”电子干扰力量,对其进行优化部署将有助于提高空中压制集群在其突击航路“前段”的突防效能。然而当前研究成果普遍存在缺乏战术背景及对空中压制集群作战筹划规程不明的问题。缺乏战术背景,致使研究结论出现偏颇或错误;对空中压制集群作战筹划规程不明使得在建模过程中对相关约束把握不全、不准,致使研究结论实用性不强。本文从空中压制集群作战实际出发,依据防空预警雷达网的空情融合规则建立了雷达探测威胁模型;以突防航路被敌雷达网探测的威胁总量为目标函数,建立了远程支援干扰编队部署决策模型;为解决几何解析难以进行模型解算及对广域多参函数进行二进制编码将出现计算效率低等问题,设计了基于二值图像封闭区域检测的实数遗传算法;最后通过实例仿真验证了所构模型的有效性及正确性。

Abstract:

Distant support jamming formation is the first electronic jamming power of the air suppression group to support the fire suppression formation penetration, optimal deployment of distant support jamming formation will improve penetration effectiveness in the front section of the assault route of the air suppression group. However, the current research results have the problems of lacking in tactical background and indeterminate operational planning procedure of the air suppression group, the first situation leads that the results of the study become biased or wrong, the second situation leads that the results of the study become unusefulness as the constraints in the modeling process become incomplete and inaccurate. For the air suppression group’s operation, a threat model of radar detection based on the intelligence fusion rules of air defense warning radar network is built. A deployment decision making mode of distant support jamming formation is built, which takes the total detection threat of penetration route as the objective function. In order to solve the problems that the geometric resolution is difficult to solve the model and the binary-coded genetic algorithm leads to the low computation efficiency when solving the wide area and multi parameter function, a real-coded genetic algorithms based on the closed region detection of the binary image is designed. Finally, an example is given to verify the effectiveness and correctness of the model.