系统工程与电子技术

• 制导、导航与控制 • 上一篇    下一篇

逼近非合作目标的自适应二阶终端滑模控制

刘海龙, 史小平, 张杰, 毕显婷   

  1. 哈尔滨工业大学控制与仿真中心, 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001
  • 出版日期:2016-09-28 发布日期:2010-01-03

Adaptive second order terminal sliding mode control for#br# approach to non-cooperative target

LIU Hai-long, SHI Xiao-ping, ZHANG Jie, BI Xian-ting   

  1. Control and Simulation Center, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China
  • Online:2016-09-28 Published:2010-01-03

摘要:

针对逼近非合作目标过程中的相对轨道姿态耦合控制问题,综合考虑系统不确定性、外部干扰以及滑模控制中的抖颤问题,设计了无抖颤的自适应二阶非奇异终端滑模(second order nonsingular terminal sliding mode, SONTSM)控制器。首先根据视线坐标系下的相对运动方程和体坐标系下的相对姿态方程建立了相对位置和姿态一体化模型。将高阶滑模控制思想与非奇异终端滑模控制理论相结合,使所设计控制器克服了传统滑模的抖颤问题,并同时具有收敛快、精度高、鲁棒性强及能量消耗小等优势。基于Lyapunov理论,对系统稳定性进行了严格的证明。数值仿真验证了控制器的正确性和良好的控制性能。

Abstract:

The problem of coupled relative orbit and attitude for approaching to a non-cooperative target is researched. With the consideration of coupled factors of control command, system uncertainty and disturbance, the chattering free adaptive second order non-singular terminal sliding mode(SONTSM) control law is proposed. Firstly, the relative position and relative attitude model based on the line of sight coordinate frame and body coordinate frame respectively is established. Based on the terminal sliding mode theory and inspired by the high order sliding mode control, the controller overcomes the chattering phenomenon that appears in the traditional sliding mode, which also has the advantages of rapid convergence, high precision, strong robustness and smaller energy consumption. Based on the Lyapunov theory, the system stability is proved. Simulation results demonstrate the validity and effectiveness of the proposed control law.