系统工程与电子技术

• 软件、算法与仿真 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于加权稀疏子空间聚类多特征融合图像分割

岳温川, 王卫卫, 李小平   

  1. 西安电子科技大学数学与统计学院, 陕西 西安 710126
  • 出版日期:2016-08-25 发布日期:2010-01-03

Multifeature fusion image segmentation based on weighted-sparse subspace clustering

YUE Wen-chuan, WANG Wei-wei, LI Xiao-ping   

  1. School of Mathematics and Statistics, Xidian University, Xi’an 710126, China
  • Online:2016-08-25 Published:2010-01-03

摘要:

提出一种图像分割的多特征融合加权稀疏子空间聚类方法。采用多种属性的特征能够更可靠地描述图像中不同物体的特性,提高分割的准确性和可靠性。定义了加权稀疏度量,即在1范数中引入权重,权重与数据的相似度成反比,有利于迫使相似的数据尽可能参与到数据的自表示中,从而改善稀疏表示过稀疏并且不稳定的局限性。实验结果和客观指标表明,所提方法能有效地分割自然图像, 获得的结果更加符合人类视觉感知。

Abstract:

A weighted-sparse subspace clustering method with multi-feature fusion is proposed for image segmentation. Integration of multiple features can reliably describe the characteristics of various objects in natural images, thus can improve the accuracy and reliability of segmentation. The weighted-sparse measure is defined by introducing weights in the 1-norm of vectors. The weight is inversely proportional to the similarity between data, therefore the weighted 1-norm penalty on the linear representation coefficients tends to force similar data be involved while dissimilar data uninvolved in the linear representation of a datum. The resulted representation can overcome the drawbacks of 1-norm penalty that the presentation coefficients are usually over sparse and not robust for highly correlated data. Experimental results and objective assessment indexes show that the proposed method can effectively segment natural images with good visual consistency.