系统工程与电子技术

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基于熵特征的DRFM有源欺骗干扰CFAR检测

卢云龙, 李明, 陈洪猛, 左磊, 张鹏   

  1. (西安电子科技大学雷达信号处理国家重点实验室, 陕西 西安 710071)
  • 出版日期:2016-03-25 发布日期:2010-01-03

CFAR detection of DRFM deception jamming based on entropy feature

LU Yun-long, LI Ming, CHEN Hong-meng, ZUO Lei, ZHANG Peng   

  1. (National Laboratory of Radar Signal Processing, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, China)
  • Online:2016-03-25 Published:2010-01-03

摘要:

基于数字射频存储(digital radio frequency memory, DRFM)技术的转发式干扰的存在性检测是对抗有源欺骗干扰的前提。干扰机的相位取样量化会导致干扰信号有谐波分量的寄生。在雷达距离/速度波门内同时存在目标信号和欺骗干扰信号的情形下,利用经验模态分解(empirical model decomposition, EMD)算法分离出干扰信号谐波分量,通过提取干扰谐波分量与目标回波在时频域上能量分布特征差异,提出了一种基于时频域熵特征的有源欺骗干扰检测方法。该方法不需要估计噪声参数,且具有恒虚警(constant false-alarm rate,CFAR)特性。蒙特卡罗仿真结果验证了该方法的有效性。

Abstract:

The detection of presence of a deception jamming which is emitted by digital radio frequency memory (DRFM) devices is the foundation of countering the active deception jammer. The phase-quantized jamming signal presents evenly spaced harmonics, compared with the input radar signal. For detecting DRFM deception jamming when both target echo and the jamming are co-existent in a range/velocity gate, the harmonics are extracted through the empirical mode decomposition (EMD) algorithm, and the energy distribution diversity in the time-frequency domain between the jamming harmonics and the target echo is analyzed, then a novel jamming detection approach is outlined based on the entropy feature. The proposed approach does not need to estimate the noise parameter, and has the precious property of a constant falsealarm rate (CFAR). The validity of the proposed method is evaluated by using experimental data via Monte Carlo simulation.