系统工程与电子技术

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基于结构建模的装备体系结构可靠性混合模型

钟季龙, 郭基联, 王卓健   

  1. 空军工程大学航空航天工程学院, 陕西 西安 710038
  • 出版日期:2015-02-10 发布日期:2010-01-03

Mixed model for equipment system of systems on structure reliability in context of structural modeling

ZHONG Ji-long, GUO Ji-lian, WANG Zhuo-jian   

  1. Aeronautics and Astronautics Engineering College, Air Force Engineering University, Xi’an 710038, China
  • Online:2015-02-10 Published:2010-01-03

摘要:

针对武器装备体系复杂多样的特点,从结构角度分析了装备体系可靠性。在体系结构层次划分的基础上,提出了一种兼具无标度和小世界特性的混合模型描述体系结构。在随机故障和蓄意攻击两种失效模式下,对本文建立的混合模型和无标度(Albert-lásló  Barabasi and Réka Albert, BA)模型、小世界(word small, WS)模型的结构可靠度进行对比分析。结果表明,3种模型结构可靠度随失效率增加均呈现不同程度下降,而混合模型下降最缓慢。因此,使用该混合模型对武器装备体系结构可靠度进行评估是可行的,有利于为保护体系关键节点和链路提供决策依据,从而进一步优化体系结构。

Abstract:

Reliability of equipment of system of systems (SoS) is studied in light of SoS structure with regard to the complexity and diversity of SoS. Based on hierarchical division for the SoS structure, a mixed model with both features of scale free and small world is proposed to describe the SoS structure. Under random failure and intentional attack, the reliability of SoS is compared. The result suggests that among the BA scale free model, the WS small world model and the mixed model the reliability of SoS all drops with the increase of the failure rate. However, in the mixed model, the reliability drops slowest among the three. So the feasibility of the proposed mixed model is shown through above analysis, which would provide basis for protecting key points and edges in order to optimize the SoS structure.