系统工程与电子技术

• 制导、导航与控制 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于高增益滑模观测器的非线性系统执行器鲁棒故障检测

刘聪, 李颖晖   

  1. 空军工程大学航空航天工程学院, 陕西 西安 710038
  • 出版日期:2014-08-22 发布日期:2010-01-03

Design of high-gain observers with sliding mode for the actuator robust fault detection of nonlinear system

LIU Cong, LI Ying-hui   

  1. Aeronautics and Astronautics Engineering Institute, Air Force Engineering University, Xi’an 710038, China
  • Online:2014-08-22 Published:2010-01-03

摘要:

针对一类含有未知干扰的不确定仿射非线性系统,讨论了一种基于高增益滑模观测器的执行器鲁棒检测方法。首先采用全局微分同胚变换,将非线性系统变换为一完全能观规范型;然后基于变换后含有Lipschitz项的非线性系统,设计了高增益滑模观测器,给出了观测器增益计算方法,并运用Lyapunov稳定性理论证明了观测器状态偏差的收敛条件,设计了滑模控制项来抑制干扰,并求解证明了滑模运动的收敛条件,以使设计的观测器具有鲁棒性;最后,对某三阶非线性电机模型进行仿真研究,验证了所提方法的有效性。

Abstract:

The hign-gain observer with sliding mode used for the actuator robust fault detection is designed for the simulating mapped nonlinear system with unknown disturbances. Firstly, the system is transformed into a whole standard observed system by means of global diffeomorphic coordination transformation. Then, according to the transformed system with the Lipschitz item, the high-gain observer with sliding mode is designed, the calculating method of plus gene is presented and the condition of convergence on the state error of the observer is put forward and proved according to Lyaponov stable theories. Meanwhile, the sliding control item is designed to restrain the effect of disturbances and the condition of convergence on the sliding which makes the observer robust is presented and testified. Finally, an example of a three order motor model is given to testify the effectiveness of the proposed method.