系统工程与电子技术

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基于FRFT的SNCK信号非相干解调

孙志国1, 周彬1, 田丹阳1, 郭黎利1, 熊磊2   

  1. 1. 哈尔滨工程大学信息与通信工程学院, 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001;
    2. 北京交通大学轨道交通控制与安全国家重点实验室, 北京 100044
  • 出版日期:2013-12-24 发布日期:2010-01-03

SNCK signals incoherent demodulation based on FRFT

SUN Zhi-guo1, ZHOU Bin1, TIAN Dan-yang1, GUO Li-li1, XIONG Lei2   

  1. 1. College of Information and Communication Engineering, Harbin Engineering University,
     Harbin 150001, China; 2. The State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety,
     Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China
  • Online:2013-12-24 Published:2010-01-03

摘要:

在采用相干解调方法进行接收时,正弦型非线性切普键控(sine nonlinear chirp keying, SNCK)信号受相位误差和多普勒频移影响较大,针对此问题提出一种将其近似为分段线性调频(linear frequency modulation, LFM)信号,采用分数阶傅里叶变换(fractional fourier transform, FRFT)进行解调的非相干解调方法。将FRFT解调方法与经典相干解调方法进行对比,通过理论推导和仿真分析发现,在严格同步条件下,SNCK信号相干解调性能优于FRFT解调方法,并且信号码元长度对FRFT解调性能有微弱的影响。但FRFT解调不受相位误差的影响,且具有相对较高的抗多普勒频移能力。

Abstract:

The sine nonlinear chirp keying (SNCK) signal is affected by the phase error and Doppler frequency shift when received by the coherent demodulation method. To solve this problem, by using the segment linear frequency modulation (LFM) signal to approximate it, a fractional Fourier transform (FRFT) incoherent demodulation method is proposed. The performances of FRFT demodulation and coherent demodulation are compared by theoretical analysis and simulation. Under strict synchronization conditions, the SNCK signals demodulation performance using the coherent demodulation is better than the FRFT demodulation, and the length of the signal element has slight effect on the FRFT demodulation performance. However, the FRFT demodulation is not affected by the phase error, and has a high ability to resist the Doppler frequency shift.