系统工程与电子技术

• 软件、算法与仿真 • 上一篇    下一篇

正交指数约束的平滑非负矩阵分解方法及应用

同  鸣, 张  伟, 吴扬成   

  1. 西安电子科技大学电子工程学院, 陕西 西安 710071
  • 出版日期:2013-10-25 发布日期:2010-01-03

Smooth non-negative matrix factorization with orthogonal exponent constraints and its applications

TONG Ming, ZHANG Wei, WU Yang-cheng   

  1. School of Electronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, China
  • Online:2013-10-25 Published:2010-01-03

摘要:

提出了一种正交指数约束的平滑非负矩阵分解方法,该方法将非负矩阵分解为基矩阵、列归一化平滑矩阵和系数矩阵之积,同时在目标函数中加入了正交指数约束,保证了低维特征的非负性和局部化,减小了分解误差,提高了稀疏性的调节能力。将该方法应用于数据降维、特征稀疏性比较、有遮挡人脸识别和视频运动特征提取。实验结果表明,该方法比同类方法具有更好的性能。

Abstract:

A smooth non-negative matrix factorization with orthogonal exponent constraints is proposed. In this paper, the non-negative matrix is decomposed into the product of base matrix, column normalized smooth matrix and the coefficient matrix. At the same time, the objective function is added to the orthogonal exponent constraints, which ensures that the low dimensional characteristics are of the non-negativity and localization, reduces the decomposition error, and improves the ability of sparseness adjustment. The proposed method is used to data dimension reduction, feature sparseness comparison, occluded face recognition and video motion feature extraction. The experimental results show that the proposed method has a better performance than other similar methods.