系统工程与电子技术

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多反舰导弹攻击多目标协同航路规划

李红亮1,2, 宋贵宝3, 曹延杰4   

  1. 1.海军航空工程学院接改装训练大队, 山东 烟台 264001;
    2.中国人民解放军91980部队, 山东 烟台 264000;
    3.海军航空工程学院飞行器工程系, 山东 烟台 264001;
    4.海军航空工程学院指挥系, 山东 烟台 264001
  • 出版日期:2013-10-25 发布日期:2010-01-03

Cooperative path planning of multiple anti-ship missiles to multiple targets

LI Hong-liang 1,2, SONG Gui-bao3, CAO Yan-jie4   

  1. 1. Department of Equipment Training, Naval Aeronautical and Astronautical University, Yantai 264001, China;
    2. Unit 91980 of the PLA, Yantai 264000, China; 
    3. Department of Airborne Vehicle Engineering, Naval Aeronautical and Astronautical University, Yantai 264001, China; 
    4. Department of Command, Naval Aeronautical and Astronautical University, Yantai 264001, China
  • Online:2013-10-25 Published:2010-01-03

摘要:

为解决多反舰导弹的协同航路规划问题,建立了基于空间和时间协同的航路规划模型,并设计了航路可行节点动态开辟算法和协进化多子群蚁群算法。节点开辟算法在任务空间建立搜索树的同时滤除不可行节点,缩小了航路优化搜索范围;多子群蚁群算法结合协进化的基本思想,通过引入蚂蚁子群间的协同进化策略,并对蚁群算法状态转移规则、信息素更新机制进行设计,进而并行搜索多导弹最优协同航路集合。仿真结果表明,本文方法能够为多反舰导弹构建优化的协同飞行航路,不但适用于导弹发射前的预先规划,而且适用于航路分段的局部实时重规划。

Abstract:

In order to solve the problem of cooperative path planning for multiple anti-ship missiles, a path planning model is built based on cooperation in space and time, and the algorithm which feasible nodes are dynamically created and the algorithm based on cooperative evolution in multiple ant colonies are designed to figure out the models above. In the first algorithm, the search tree is built in mission space and infeasible nodes are deleted at the same time, therefore, the search range of path optimization is reduced. In the second algorithm, the optimized path muster of multiple missiles is collaterally searched through introducing the co-evolutionary strategy among multi-ant-colony and designing state transition rule and pheromone updating mechanism. The simulation results show that the proposed method could plan optimized cooperative paths for multiple anti-ship missiles, and that method is adapted for not only beforehand planning but also local real-time planning.