Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics ›› 2012, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (5): 925-930.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-506X.2012.05.13

• 传感器与信号处理 • 上一篇    下一篇

星机双基地SAR-GMTI中的运动误差分析

夏猛1,2, 杨小牛3   

  1. 1. 西安电子科技大学通信工程学院, 陕西 西安 710071;
    2. 西安科技大学通信与信息工程学院, 陕西 西安 710054;
    3. 通信系统信息控制技术国家重点实验室, 浙江 嘉兴 314003
  • 出版日期:2012-05-23 发布日期:2010-01-03

Motion error analysis of spaceborne airborne bistatic SAR-GMTI

XIA Meng1,2, YANG Xiao-niu3   

  1. 1. School of Communication Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, China;
    2. Communication and Information Engineering College, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an 710054,  China;
    3. National Key Laboratory of Information Control Technology for Communication System, Jiaxing 314003, China
  • Online:2012-05-23 Published:2010-01-03

摘要:

运动误差补偿影响杂波抑制、多普勒参数估计和目标聚焦成像,是双基地合成孔径雷达地面运动目标检测(synthetic  aperture radar ground moving target indication , SAR-GMTI)的一项关键技术。根据星机双基地系统的特点,提出了一种有效的运动误差分析和补偿方法。从星机双基地SARGMTI的运动误差几何模型出发,分析出误差对运动目标参数的影响,并给出了相应的补偿因子。特别针对地势起伏和斜视角不能忽略的情况,分析了误差补偿的偏移量并提出了有效的补偿方法。最后,计算机仿真验证了所提方法的有效性。

Abstract:

Due to the effect on clutter suppression, Doppler parameters estimation and target focus imaging, motion error  compensation is a key technology to bistatic synthetic aperture radarground moving target indication (SAR-GMTI). An  effective method of motion error analysis and compensation is presented based on the characters of spaceborneairborne  bistatic systems. According to the spaceborneairborne bistatic SAR-GMTI signal geometry, the influence of error on  the parameters of moving target is deduced, and the corresponding compensation factors are also proposed. Especially for  the cases when relief and squint cannot be ignored, an offset error compensation is analyzed and an effective  compensation is given. Finally, the simulation results show the effectiveness of the method.