Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics ›› 2012, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (2): 429-432.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-506X.2012.02.40

• 可靠性 • 上一篇    

基于状态转移随机模型的SSADT可靠性评估方法

姚金勇, 苏海博, 李晓钢   

  1. 北京航空航天大学可靠性与系统工程学院, 北京 100191
  • 出版日期:2012-02-15 发布日期:2010-01-03

Reliability evaluation by SSADT based on state transition stochastic degradation model

YAO Jinyong, SU Haibo, LI Xiaogang   

  1. School of Reliability and Systems Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China
  • Online:2012-02-15 Published:2010-01-03

摘要:

为评估步进应力加速退化试验 (step stress accelerated degradation test, SSADT)中具有非线性退化趋势的产品的可靠性,提出一种基于状态转移的随机退化建模与可靠性评估方法。首先将状态转移关系与高斯随机过程相结合建立步进应力随机退化模型,以表征微观缺陷的产生和发展对宏观性能的影响;然后应用最佳线性逼近和随机过程曲线边界首达理论建立可靠性模型;最后将其应用在介质振荡器(dielectric resonator oscillator, DRO)贮存可靠性评估中。以修正高斯牛顿算法和Powell共轭梯度算法相结合的方法对退化模型参数进行识别,其结果表明,状态转移随机退化模型能够有效地刻画产品SSADT中性能退化的非线性趋势特性和随机特性,得到较为准确的评估结果。

Abstract:

To evaluate the reliability of the product with nonlinear degradation in step stress accelerated degradation test (SSADT), a performance degradation modeling and evaluation method is presented on the basis of microscopic flaw emergence and change process. Firstly, the step stress stochastic degradation model combining one-step state transition model with the Gaussian process is created to model the generation and development of micro-defects and characterize their effects to the macroscopic properties. Then, a reliability model is determined through computing the curvilinear boundary crossing probability of the Gaussian process by the optimal linear approximation. The SSADT for the dielectric resonator oscillator (DRO) is used to verify this method. The modificatory Gauss-Newton method and Powell conjugate gradient algorithm are used to get the optimal solution of the model parameters. The results indicate the state transition stochastic model based on this Gaussian process can describe performance degradation tendency and randomness, and the reasonable evaluated results could be obtained by the methodology.