Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics ›› 2011, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (7): 1668-1672.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-506X.2011.07.45

• 软件、算法与仿真 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于非下采样contourlet变换的图像边缘检测新方法

肖易寒, 席志红, 海涛, 郭亮   

  1. 哈尔滨工程大学信息与通信工程学院, 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001
  • 出版日期:2011-07-19 发布日期:2010-01-03

Image edge detection based on nonsubsampled contourlet transform

XIAO Yi-han, XI Zhi-hong, HAI Tao, GUO Liang   

  1. College of Information and Communication Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China
  • Online:2011-07-19 Published:2010-01-03

摘要:

非下采样contourlet变换(nonsubsampled contourlet transform, NSCT)由于其平移不变性使得检测出的边缘定位准确。但是传统的基于非下采样contourlet变换的边缘检测结果中仍存在伪边缘,这是固定阈值选取不当所致。采用双阈值对高频子带中的模极大值进行筛选,用得到的两个矩阵进行补偿链接可以减少伪边缘。由于NSCT系数的结构特点,低频子带中也存在丰富的边缘信息,再用Canny算子对低频子带进行检测。仿真结果表明,基于双阈值的模极大值方法检测的高频子带细节丰富、定位准确、纹理清晰,Canny算子检测的低频图像边缘,轮廓完整连续,融合后的图像有效地抑制了噪声,消除了伪边缘。

Abstract:

Due to the shiftinvariance, nonsubsampled contourlet transform (NSCT) can accurately detect the edge orientation. However, traditional NSCT still reflects on pseudo-edge in the test result because of the improper selected fixed threshold. The dual threshold is adopted to filter the modulus maximum in the high-frequency sub-band, and two matrices are obtained as link compensation in order to decrease the pseudo-edge. Owing to the structural characteristics of NSCT coefficient, there is also ample edge information in low-frequency sub-band, and then a Canny operator is used to detect the low-frequency sub-band. The simulation results show that there are abundant highfrequency sub-band details, accurated edge orientation, and clear texture, based on the method of modulus maxima of dual threshold, and the Canny operator detects lowfrequency image edge stability, figure integrity and continuation, and the fused image can control noise effectively and avoid pseudo-edge.