Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics ›› 2011, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (4): 779-782.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-506X.2011.04.14

• 传感器与信号处理 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于状态空间模型的雷达目标一维散射中心参数估计

袁仕继1,2, 高勋章1, 金光虎1, 王宏强1   

  1. 1. 国防科学技术大学电子科学与工程学院, 湖南 长沙 410073;
    2. 中国人民解放军63888部队, 河南 济源 454650
  • 出版日期:2011-04-25 发布日期:2010-01-03

Parameter estimation of radar target 1D scattering centers based on SSM

YUAN Shi-ji1,2, GAO Xun-zhang1, JIN Guang-hu1, WANG Hong-qiang1   

  1. 1. Institute of Spatial Electronic Information Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China;
    2. Unit 63888 of PLA, Jiyuan 454650, China
  • Online:2011-04-25 Published:2010-01-03

摘要:

复杂雷达目标回波可看成是多散射中心回波的合成。首先建立了雷达目标回波的状态空间模型,然后利用超分辨方法估计一维散射中心的参数。在此基础上提出了一种基于状态空间的散射点数估计方法,该方法能够嵌入状态空间分析方法中,在进行超分辨分析的同时获取目标散射点数的精确估计,最后利用经典雷达回波模型对该方法进行了仿真实验验证。仿真结果表明,该方法能有效地提取一维散射中心参数并估计出散射点数,且具有良好的抗噪性。

Abstract:

Complex radar target echo can be seen as the synthesis of multi echo scattering centers. The state space model (SSM) model of radar echo is established, and the parameters of one dimensional scattering centers are estimated by super resolution. Then a method of detecting the number of scatterers is proposed which can tumble in a analysis of the state space. The number of scatterers can be obtained while the parameters are being estimated. The proposed algorithm is verified by simulation experiments using a classical radar echo model. The simulation results show that the method can effectively extract one dimensional scattering center parameters and estimate the number of scatterer, which has good noise immunity.