Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics ›› 2011, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (2): 385-389.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-506X.2011.02.31

• 制导、导航与控制 • 上一篇    下一篇

具有随机扰动的食饵-捕食系统的稳定性

孟笑莹, 邓飞其, 彭云建   

  1. 华南理工大学系统工程研究所, 广东 广州 510640
  • 出版日期:2011-02-28 发布日期:2010-01-03

Stability of a prey-predator system with random perturbation

MENG Xiao-ying, DENG Fei-qi, PENG Yun-jian   

  1. Institute of Systems Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
  • Online:2011-02-28 Published:2010-01-03

摘要:

种群生态系统经常会遇到环境白噪声的干扰。基于此,提出一类具有随机扰动的食饵-捕食系统,该系统含有改进的时滞Leslie-Gower和Holling Ⅱ型功能性反应函数。利用随机微分方程比较原理和伊藤公式,分别得到该系统正解的存在唯一性和该解的p阶矩上界,最终通过构造Lyapunov泛函,证明了该解依期望全局渐近稳定。最后,以状态图和相图两种仿真图形,对理论结果进行了验证说明。

Abstract:

Species ecology systems are often subject to environment white noises. Because of this result, a prey-predator system with random perturbation is investigated, which is also based on a modified version of the Lesile-Gower and Holling Ⅱ schemes with time delay. By applying a comparison theorem for stochastic differential equations and It’s formula, a unique positive global solution and its pth moment’s upper bound are obtained respectively. And then its global symptotical stability is proved by constructing Lyapunov functional. Finally, two types of numerical simulations, state portrait and phase portrait, are presented to illustrate the correctness of the proposed theory.

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