Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics ›› 2010, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (11): 2367-2373.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-506X.2010.11.25

• 系统工程 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于面向对象思想的SoS体系结构设计方法

倪枫,王明哲,郭法滨,宋阿妮   

  1. 华中科技大学控制科学与工程系, 湖北 武汉 430074
  • 出版日期:2010-11-23 发布日期:2010-01-03

Design of SoS architecture based on object-oriented idea

NI Feng,WANG Ming-zhe,GUO Fa-bin,SONG A-ai   

  1. Design of SoS architecture based on object-oriented idea
  • Online:2010-11-23 Published:2010-01-03

摘要:

针对一类由众多组件系统集结而成的系统之系统(system of systems, SoS)以美国国防部体系结构框架(DoDAF)为标准,提出了一种基于面向对象思想的SoS体系结构DoDAF作战视图产品五阶段迭代设计方法。利用UML静态和动态建模机制的特点,采用自顶向下、自底向上相结合的方式实现SoS体系结构作战视图产品的面向对象描述。以一个战术导弹防御(tactical missile defense, TMD)系统为例,详细说明SoS体系结构DoDAF作战视图产品的面向对象设计过程,并总结了该方法的两大优越特性:横向通用性与纵向可复用性,以及由此给SoS体系结构带来的“柔性”优势。这是传统设计方法所不能实现的。

Abstract:

Aiming at a type of integrated system combined with numerous component systems, which known as a system of systems (SoS), and the specification of department of defense architecture framework (DoDAF), a five-stage iterative designing approach of operational view (OV) products for SoS architecture is developed, which takes the object-oriented idea as its basis. Making full use of the static and dynamic characteristics of UML modeling mechanism, the top-down and bottom-up design methods are used in combination to achieve the objectoriented description of SoS architecture which is compliant with DoDAF. The object-oriented approach combined with the DoDAF specification makes the design of SoS architecture be superior in two aspects: horizontal cross-universality and vertical reusability, which makes the architecture flexible and is not achievable by traditional methods. A brief example of tactical missile defense (TMD) system is given to illustrate the object-oriented design process for the DoDAF OV products of SoS architecture.