Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics ›› 2010, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (9): 1962-1967.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-506X.2010.09.37

• 制导、导航与控制 • 上一篇    下一篇

卫星导航信号设计中调制方式的新选择

胡修林,冉一航,刘禹圻,柯颋   

  1. 华中科技大学电子与信息工程系, 湖北 武汉 430074
  • 出版日期:2010-09-06 发布日期:2010-01-03

New option for modulation in GNSS signal design

HU Xiu-lin, RAN Yi-hang, LIU Yu-qi, KE Ting   

  1. Dept. of Electronics and Information Engineering, Huazhong Univ. of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
  • Online:2010-09-06 Published:2010-01-03

摘要:

针对在拥挤的L频段设计更高性能卫星导航信号体制的问题,提出该频段部分信号采用最小频移键控(minimum shift keying, MSK)调制。首先建立最小频移键控-二进制偏移载波(minimum shift keyingbinary offset carrier, MSK-BOC)调制的通用数学模型,然后以典型的GPS L1-CA、GPS L1-P(Y)和GPS L1-M信号为例,仿真并对比讨论了这3种信号分别采用MSK调制和二相移相键控(binary phase shift keying, BPSK)调制时的码跟踪误差、多径误差包络、自相关函数和功率谱密度。分析结果表明,当卫星导航信号满足一定条件时,采用MSK调制能够获得比BPSK调制更好的性能,论证了在卫星导航系统L频段采用MSK调制的可能性。

Abstract:

In order to design high-performance navigation signals in crowded L frequency band, this paper proposes that some of the signals in L band can use minimum shift keying (MSK) modulation. Firstly, the general mathematical model of minimum shift keying-binary offset carrier (MSK-BOC) modulation is established. Then, simulations about the code tracking error, multipath error envelope, autocorrelation function and power spectral density are performed using the typical navigation signals of GPS L1-CA, GPS L1-P(Y) and GPS L1-M. The results are analyzed and indicate that when the navigation signal meets some requirements, the MSK modulation is better than binary phase shift keying (BPSK) modulation.