Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics ›› 2010, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (8): 1596-1599.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-506X.2010.08.09

• 电子技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于非圆信号的MIMO阵列方位估计方法

史文涛,黄建国,侯云山   

  1. (西北工业大学航海学院, 陕西 西安 710072)
  • 出版日期:2010-08-13 发布日期:2010-01-03

DOA estimation method for MIMO array based on non-circular signals

SHI Wen-tao,HUANG Jian-guo,HOU Yun-shan   

  1. (Coll. of Marine, Northwestern Polytechnical Univ., Xi’an 710072, China)
  • Online:2010-08-13 Published:2010-01-03

摘要:

给出了多输入多输出(multiple-input multiple-output, MIMO)阵列的阵列信号模型。针对信号为非圆信号的形式,提出了一种在MIMO阵列中基于非圆信号的共轭多重信号分类方法(multiple-input multiple-output conjugate multiple signal classification, MIMO CMUSIC)。这种方法充分利用非圆信号的特点,从阵列接收数据构造共轭对称的Toeplitz矩阵得到伪协方差矩阵,然后用常规MUSIC方法进行处理。仿真结果表明,与常规MUSIC方法相比,在只需要一次或者少次快拍下,此方法在MIMO阵列中能够分辨多个目标,性能远优于常规的MIMO MUSIC方法。

Abstract:

An improved MUSIC method for non-circular sources in multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO)array signal model is proposed to estimate the directions of arrival. The proposed method exploits the characteristics of non-circular sources to construct a conjugate symmetric Toeplitz matrix from received data vectors so as to form a pseudo covariance matrix, then the source directions of arrival are estimated by techniques similar to the MUSIC method. Simulation results show that the proposed method can resolve multi-targets by using only one or a few snapshots in the MIMO array. And its performance is better than the traditional MIMO MUSIC method.