Systems Engineering and Electronics ›› 2023, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (1): 49-55.doi: 10.12305/j.issn.1001-506X.2023.01.07

• Electronic Technology • Previous Articles    

Underdetermined DOA estimation of optimal redundancy array via double reconstruction

Geng WANG1, Hao LI1, Yi HE2, Mingyue FENG1, Changxiao CHEN1,*   

  1. 1. Air Force Early Warning Academy, Wuhan 430019, China
    2. Naval Research Academy, Beijing 100161, China
  • Received:2021-03-26 Online:2023-01-01 Published:2023-01-03
  • Contact: Changxiao CHEN

Abstract:

In order to solve the problem that the minimum redundancy array is hard to be applied in array design, a novel optimal redundancy array with similar performance is designed and fast covariance vector sparse reconstruction (FCVSR) based on double reconstruction is proposed to achieve underdetermined direction of arrival (DOA) estimation. Firstly, according to the optimal solution in convex optimization, fast Toeplitz covariance matrix reconstruction is achieved with high precision. Then, based on the proposed covariance vector sparse representation model, underdetermined DOA estimation is achieved. Simulation results show that the optimal redundancy array has lower mutual coupling effect and higher precision performance than the other sparse linear array, while the proposed algorithm has higher estimation accuracy than the existing methods.

Key words: direction of arrival (DOA) estimation, optimal redundancy array, sparse reconstruction

CLC Number: 

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