多种转发干扰下的脉内脉间波形综合优化设计

doi:10.12305/j.issn.1001-506X.2022.05.09

Abstract

Abstract:

In complex electromagnetic scenes, many kinds of repeater jamming exist at the same time, which affects the detection of radar seriously. Nevertheless, traditional waveform design methods mostly focus on one kind of specific jamming, and the effect is limited in the face of multiple repeater jamming. To solve this problem, comprehensive optimization design of waveform is proposed, which combines linear frequency modulated along with phase coded intra pulse and frequency agile modulated inter pulse. Firstly, based on the analysis of multiple intra and inter pulse repeater jamming patterns, the cost function is designed considering the characteristics of both jamming and waveform. Then, the genetic annealing simulated algorithm (GASA) is used to optimize waveform parameters in order to have good jamming suppression effect. Finally, simulation experiments verify the effectiveness of the proposed waveform.

Key words: interrupted sampling repeater jamming (ISRJ), dense repeater jamming, genetic annealing simulated algorithm (GASA), waveform design

CLC Number:

TN957

Yan ZHANG, Chunmao YE, Zhangfeng LI, Yaobing LU. Comprehensive optimization design of intra and inter pulse waveforms under multiple repeater jamming[J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2022, 44(5): 1495-1501.

Figures/Tables 9

Fig.1

Fig.2

Fig.3

Fig.4

Fig.5

Fig.6

Fig.7

Fig.8

Table 1

References 32

1	HASSAN J, MUHAMMAD R K. A novel strategy to compensate the effects of platform motion on a moving DRFM jammer[C]//Proc. of the International Bhurban Conference on Applied Sciences and Technologies, 2021: 956-960.
2	王雪松, 刘建成, 张文明, 等. 间歇采样转发干扰的数学原理[J]. 中国科学E辑, 2006, 36 (8): 891- 901.
	WANG X S , LIU J C , ZHANG W M , et al. The mathematical principle of interrupted sampling repeater jamming[J]. Science in China (Series E), 2006, 36 (8): 891- 901.
3	FENG D J , XU L T , PAN X Y , et al. Jamming wideband radar using interrupted-sampling repeater[J]. IEEE Trans.on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, 2017, 53 (3): 1341- 1354. doi: 10.1109/TAES.2017.2670958
4	WU Q H , ZHAO F , AI X F , et al. Two-dimensional blanket jamming against ISAR using nonperiodic ISRJ[J]. IEEE Sensors Journal, 2019, 19 (11): 4031- 4038. doi: 10.1109/JSEN.2019.2897363
5	LIU Z D , ZHANG Q , LI G M , et al. Improved blanket jamming against ISAR based on nonperiodic interrupted sampling modulation[J]. IEEE Sensors Journal, 2021, 21 (1): 430- 437.
6	LI C Z, SU W M, GU H, et al. Improved interrupted sampling repeater jamming based on DRFM[C]//Proc. of the International Conference on Signal Processing Communications and Computing, 2014.
7	JIANG J W , WANG H Y , WU Y H , et al. Optimization me-thod for multiple phases sectionalized modulation jamming against linear frequency modulation radar based on a genetic algorithm[J]. IEEE Access, 2020, 8, 88777- 88792. doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2994084
8	JIA R, ZHANG T X, WANG Y H, et al. An intelligent range gate pull-off (RGPO) jamming method[C]// Proc. of the International Conference on UK-China Emerging Technologies, 2020.
9	WANG H Y, LYU Y K, WU Y H. Study on digital multi-delay dense preceded jamming[C]//Proc. of the IEEE International Conference on Information and Automation, 2017.
10	WEN C , PENG J Y , ZHOU J X . Enhanced three-dimensional joint domain localized STAP for airborne FDA-MIMO radar under dense false-target jamming scenario[J]. IEEE Sensors Journal, 2018, 18 (10): 4154- 4166. doi: 10.1109/JSEN.2018.2820905
11	TAI N , WANG Y , HAN H , et al. Deception jamming against ISAR based on convolution and sub-Nyquist sampling[J]. IEEE Sensors Journal, 2020, 20 (4): 1807- 1820. doi: 10.1109/JSEN.2019.2949270
12	SHI Q Z , HUANG J J , XIE T , et al. An active jamming method against ISAR based on periodic binary phase modulation[J]. IEEE Sensors Journal, 2019, 19 (18): 7950- 7960. doi: 10.1109/JSEN.2019.2905557
13	RAN J H , LI X H , YANG S . A jamming method against bistatic SAR based on modulation theory[J]. Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2019, 30 (3): 504- 510. doi: 10.21629/JSEE.2019.03.08
14	TAN M , WANG C Y , XUE B , et al. A novel deceptive jamming approach against frequency diverse array radar[J]. IEEE Sensors Journal, 2021, 21 (6): 8323- 8332. doi: 10.1109/JSEN.2020.3045757
15	原慧, 王春阳, 安磊, 等. 基于压缩感知信号重构的间歇采样转发干扰对抗方法[J]. 系统工程与电子技术, 2018, 40 (4): 717- 725.
	YUAN H , WANG C Y , AN L , et al. ECCM scheme against interrupted-sampling repeater jamming based on compressed sensing signal reconstruction[J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2018, 40 (4): 717- 725.
16	ZHOU K , LI D X , SU Y , et al. Joint design of transmit waveform and mismatch filter in the presence of interrupted sampling repeater jamming[J]. IEEE Signal Processing Letters, 2020, 27 (1): 1610- 1614.
17	GONG S X , WEI X Z , LI X . ECCM scheme against interrupted sampling repeater jammer based on time-frequency analysis[J]. Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2014, 25 (6): 996- 1003. doi: 10.1109/JSEE.2014.00114
18	SAMER B S H . Technique to counter improved active echo cancellation based on ISRJ with frequency shifting[J]. IEEE Sensors Journal, 2019, 19 (20): 9194- 9199. doi: 10.1109/JSEN.2019.2925004
19	张建中, 穆贺强, 文树梁, 等. 基于脉内LFM-Costas频率步进的抗间歇采样干扰方法[J]. 系统工程与电子技术, 2019, 41 (10): 2170- 2177. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-506X.2019.10.03
	ZHANG J Z , MU H Q , WEN S L , et al. Anti-intermittent sampling jamming method based on intra-pulse LFM-Costas frequency stepping[J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2019, 41 (10): 2170- 2177. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-506X.2019.10.03
20	WEI Z H , LIU Z , PEN B , et al. ECCM scheme against interrupted sampling repeater jammer based on parameter-adjusted waveform design[J]. Sensors, 2018, 18 (11): 1141- 1157.
21	JABRAN A . Orthogonal block coded ECCM schemes against repeat radar jammers[J]. IEEE Trans.on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, 2009, 45 (3): 1218- 1226. doi: 10.1109/TAES.2009.5259195
22	LIAO Z K , HU J M , LU D W , et al. Motion analysis and compensation method for random stepped frequency radar using the pseudorandom code[J]. IEEE Access, 2018, 6, 57643- 57654. doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2873784
23	LONG X W , LI K , TIAN J , et al. Ambiguity function analysis of random frequency and PRI agile signals[J]. IEEE Trans.on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, 2021, 57 (1): 382- 396. doi: 10.1109/TAES.2020.3016851
24	董淑仙, 全英汇, 陈侠达, 等. 基于捷变频联合数学形态学的干扰抑制算法[J]. 系统工程与电子技术, 2020, 42 (7): 1491- 1498.
	DONG S X , QUAN Y H , CHEN X D , et al. Interference suppression algorithm based on frequency agility combined with mathematical morphology[J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2020, 42 (7): 1491- 1498.
25	方文, 全英汇, 沙明辉, 等. 捷变频联合波形熵的密集假目标干扰抑制算法[J]. 系统工程与电子技术, 2021, 43 (6): 1506- 1514.
	FANG W , QUAN Y H , SHA M H , et al. Dense false targets jamming suppression algorithm based on frequency agility and waveform entropy[J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2021, 43 (6): 1506- 1514.
26	LI K, JIU B, LIU H W. Deep Q-network based anti-jamming strategy design for frequency agile radar[C]//Proc. of the International Radar Conference, 2019.
27	ZHENG H , JIU B , LIU H W . Joint optimization of transmit waveform and receive filter for target detection in MIMO radar[J]. IEEE Access, 2019, 7, 184923- 184939. doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2960865
28	WANG G H , MAI C Y , SUN J P , et al. Sparse frequency waveform analysis and design based on ambiguity function theory[J]. IET Radar, Sonar and Navigation, 2016, 10 (4): 707- 717. doi: 10.1049/iet-rsn.2015.0270
29	CHEN P , QI C H , WU L N , et al. Waveform design for Kalman filter-based target scattering coefficient estimation in adaptive radar system[J]. IEEE Trans.on Vehicular Technology, 2018, 67 (12): 11805- 111817. doi: 10.1109/TVT.2018.2875314
30	JIANG J W , WANG H Y , WU Y H , et al. Optimization method for multiple phases sectionalized modulation jamming against linear frequency modulation radar based on genetic algorithm[J]. IEEE Access, 2020, 8, 88777- 88792. doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2994084
31	GUO B F, LI Z R, XIAO Y, et al. ISAR speed compensation algorithms for high-speed moving target based on simulate anneal[C]//Proc. of the IEEE 19th International Conference on Communication Technology, 2019: 1595-1599.
32	SAYIN A , HOARE E G , ANTONION M . Design and verification of reduced redundancy ultrasonic MIMO arrays using simulated annealing and genetic algorithms[J]. IEEE Sensors Journal, 2020, 20 (9): 4968- 4975. doi: 10.1109/JSEN.2020.2964774

波形类别	脉内间歇采样重复转发干扰	脉间全采样密集转发干扰	脉内脉间复合转发干扰
波形1	6.98	-0.63	-2.38
波形2	7.39	1.43	-0.98
波形3	7.85	12.26	7.18
波形4	8.01	0.98	0.36
波形5	7.28	12.78	5.26

[1]	Yu XIAO, Zhenghong DENG, Zhan ZHANG. Waveform design based on two-stage mutual information for multi-target detection [J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2022, 44(9): 2736-2742.
[2]	Yali CAO, Meimei LI, Shihan QU, Xin SONG. Waveform design of cognitive radar based on joint criteria [J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2022, 44(11): 3364-3370.
[3]	Jinyang HE, Ziyang CHENG, Zishu HE. Cognitive constant modulus waveform design method against interrupted sampling repeater jamming [J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2021, 43(9): 2448-2456.
[4]	Yan ZHANG, Chunmao YE, Yaobin LU, Xuebin CHEN. Jamming suppression method for hyperbolic frequency modulated waveform based on sparse reconstruction [J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2021, 43(7): 1766-1774.
[5]	Yu XIAO, Zhenghong DENG. MI-based radar waveform design under SINR constraint [J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2021, 43(7): 1775-1780.
[6]	Junlong ZHAO, Wei LI, Honglin WANG, Teng HUANG, Yifu GAN, Ye WANG. Waveform design of radar based on long short-term memory network [J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2021, 43(2): 376-382.
[7]	Yan ZHANG, Chunmao YE, Yaobing LU, Xuebin CHEN. Hyperbolic frequency modulated waveform for interrupted sampling repeater jamming suppression [J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2021, 43(11): 3169-3176.
[8]	Chuanzhang WU, Baixiao CHEN. Study on generating method of interrupted non-uniform sampling repeater jamming [J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2021, 43(1): 1-10.
[9]	ZHANG Bo, DAI Fengzhou, FENG Dazheng. Transmit beampattern design for conformal MIMO radar based on virtual aperture projection [J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2019, 41(7): 1489-1495.
[10]	YUAN Hui, WANG Chunyang, AN Lei, LI Xin. ECCM scheme against interrupted sampling repeater jamming based on compressed sensing signal reconstruction [J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2018, 40(4): 717-725.
[11]	HAO Tianduo, CUI Chen, GONG Yang, SUN Congyi. Radar estimation waveform design under low-PAR constraints based on sequence linear programming#br# [J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2018, 40(10): 2223-2229.
[12]	SHEN Dong, LI Nan, LI Qiang, ZHANG Huawei. Complementary phase coding waveform design based on chaotic sequences for MIMO radar [J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2017, 39(8): 1732-1737.
[13]	Wang Zhao-feng, Liao Gui-sheng, Yang Zhi-wei. Signal design method for integrated radar and communication#br# based on step multi-frequency shift keying [J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2016, 38(8): 1758-1763.
[14]	SHANG Jin, ZHAO De-hua, WEI Yin-sheng. Pareto optimal sparse frequency radar waveform design [J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2016, 38(7): 1538-1542.
[15]	陈志坤, 冯翔, 李风从, 乔晓林, 赵宜楠. Constant orthogonal waveform optimal design for Phased-MIMO radar [J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2016, 38(6): 1288-1294.

Comprehensive optimization design of intra and inter pulse waveforms under multiple repeater jamming

RichHTML

PDF (PC)

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

Figures/Tables 9

References 32

Related Articles 15

Recommended Articles

Metrics

Comments