Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics ›› 2013, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (5): 1110-1114.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-506X.2013.05.36

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Statistic-based image edge detection about gray system theory

ZHOU Zhi-gang1,2, SANG Nong1, WAN Li2, CHEN Tie-ling3   

  1. 1.Institute for Pattern Recognition & Artificial Intelligence, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China; 2. Department of Mathematics and Computer College, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan 430073, China;
    3. Mathematical Sciences Department, University of South Carolina Aiken, South Carolina 29081, USA
  • Online:2013-05-21 Published:2010-01-03

Abstract:

A novel algorithm to detect edges on gray images based on a statistic is proposed, which is referred to grey absolute correlation degree. First, eight-neighborhood of a pixel is divided along horizontal, vertical and two diagonal direction, respectively. Then the statistic value for each part of the pixels is computed. Finally edge point and edge direction are judged based on the comparison of the minimum statistic value with the threshold value. For grayscale variation acutely images, the experimental results show that the proposed algorithm not only is of advantages of simple, easy to be realized, certain anti-noise ability, but also can gain more precise edge pixel than several classical edge detection algorithms.

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