带有协作意愿感知的边缘协作中继机制

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-506X.2020.05.27

Abstract

Abstract:

The cooperative forwarding of smart terminals can relieve the load pressure of the massive sensor data. However, the non-cooperative behavior of the smart terminal carried by the user sharply reduces the performance of forwarding. For this reason, an edge cooperative relay mechanism is proposed with cooperative willingness aware to improve the rationality of relay selection and the effectiveness of the incentive mechanism. By analyzing the user's interest in forwarding data to aware the user's subjective cooperative willingness, and considering the impact of user's energy and buffer, the user with the best cooperation state is comprehensively selected as the relay. In order to further encourage relay users to participate in collaborative forwarding, an incentive mechanism based on the bargaining game is proposed to fully stimulate relay users' objective cooperative willingness. The simulation results show that compared with other relay mechanisms, the proposed forwarding success rate and the average throughput are increased by at least 19.4% and 17.9%, and the average transmission delay is reduced by at least 18.6%.

Key words: edge network, cooperative forwarding, relay selection, incentive mechanism

CLC Number:

TP393

Hong ZOU, Bin WAN, Dapeng WU. Edge cooperative relay mechanism with cooperative willingness aware[J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2020, 42(5): 1173-1181.

Figures/Tables 8

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References 37

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参数设定	参数数值
BS覆盖半径/m	500
CH通信半径/m	100
BS与中继用户的距离/m	10~100
路径损耗常数c	0.01
路径损耗指数α	3
蜂窝用户发送功率/dBm	23
D2D用户发送功率/dBm	20
SINR解码阈值γ_th/dB	10
系统带宽/MHz	1
子信道带宽B₀/kHz	30
转发数据大小D_size/KB	64
用户总缓冲B_total/MB	30
用户总能量E_total/mA	2 000
买方的耐心系数θ_B	0.6
卖方的耐心系数θ_S	0.6

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Edge cooperative relay mechanism with cooperative willingness aware

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