Systems Engineering and Electronics ›› 2024, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (5): 1573-1582.doi: 10.12305/j.issn.1001-506X.2024.05.12

• Sensors and Signal Processing • Previous Articles    

Research on coherent synthesis efficiency and coherent depth of field of distributed coherent aperture radar

Yuanhao WANG1, Hongqiang WANG1,*, Xinghua LIU2,3, Yang ZENG1, Qi YANG1   

  1. 1. College of Electronic Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China
    2. Center for Information Research, Academy of Military Sciences, Beijing 100142, China
    3. State Key Laboratory of Complex Electromagnetic Environment Effects on Electronics and Information System, Luoyang 471003, China
  • Received:2022-09-14 Online:2024-04-30 Published:2024-04-30
  • Contact: Hongqiang WANG

Abstract:

The signals transmitted by distributed coherent aperture radar (DCAR) can only be completely coherently superimposed at the point of interest. Under the constraint of transmit coherent efficiency, energy dispersion phenomenonmay occur due to mismatched coherence positions. In this regard, the definition of "coherent depth of field" is used to describe the phenomenon of energy dispersion, and the reasons for the formation of coherent depth of field are given. Its bounded and periodic characteristics are pointed out, and its influencing factors are analyzed. The spatial distribution law of transmit coherent efficiency is revealed in a concrete and quantitative way, which can effectively support engineering practices such as the selection of DCAR transmission signal parameters and array configurations. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated through simulation experiments of DCAR design using multi node unit radars.

Key words: distributed coherent aperture radar (DCAR), transmit coherent efficiency, coherent depth of field, distributed transmit beamforming

CLC Number: 

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