反临与反导预警探测特征比较

doi:10.12305/j.issn.1001-506X.2023.02.07

Abstract

Abstract:

In order to clarify a defensive party's understanding of the performance of incoming near space hypersonic target and improve the existing missile defense strategy, the early warning detection characteristics between hypersonic target and ballistic missile are compared and analyzed. By establishing a target motion model, a infrared detection model, and a radar detection model with moderate particle size, the influence of the flying altitude and lateral maneuverability of the two kinds of targets on the ground-based early warning system and the detectability of infrared radiation are analyzed in detail and quantitatively under the same simulation conditions. Analysis results show that under the same downrange, lower flying height and stronger maneuverability of the hypersonic target make it more difficult for the radar to search and capture, but the target's strong infrared radiation intensity makes the stable early warning detection time for the target longer.

Key words: defensive party, hypersonic target, ballistic missile, performance model, search capture, early warning time

CLC Number:

TP761.9

Jiancheng ZHENG, Zhiguo QU, Xiansi TAN, Jingyang WANG, Lujun LI. Comparison of early warning detection characteristics between anti-near-space and anti-missile[J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2023, 45(2): 379-385.

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References 26

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目标类型	巡航高度/km	飞行速度/Ma	射程/km	机动能力	辐射温度/K
HGV	30~60	10~27	1 000~12 000	纵向跳跃滑翔+横向大范围机动	1 000~2 000
BM	100~1 400	＜22	＜14 000	纵向有限机动	~300

目标类别	HGV	BM
探测背景	大气、地面背景	深空冷背景
红外探测波段	短波	长波
平均辐射温度/K	1 325	285
平均辐射强度/(kW/sr)	187.5	0.106
探测距离/km	5 250	8 482
预警时间/s	1 465	1 278

目标类别	HGV	BM
发现距离/km	723.7	4 670
目标速度/Ma	6.8	14.9
目标高度/km	31.4	1 285
可预警时间/s	681	962

总射程	开始机动时的纵程
总射程	0	2 000	4 000	6 000	8 000	不机动
总横程	1 803	1 541	1 301	1 069	703	0
总纵程	10 797	10 876	10 948	11 017	11 127	11 305

目标类别	HGV	BM
穿屏时间/s	8.2	24.2
搜索波位数	60	7
帧周期/s	4.8	0.6
照射次数	1	40

Comparison of early warning detection characteristics between anti-near-space and anti-missile

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