Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics ›› 2011, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (1): 170-0172.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001 506X.2011.01.35

• 通信与网络 • 上一篇    下一篇

一种改进的UEP喷泉码算法及其在FGS系统中的应用

赵旦峰,钱晋希,吴宇平   

  1. 哈尔滨工程大学信息与通信工程学院, 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001
  • 出版日期:2011-01-20 发布日期:2010-01-03

Application of improved unequal error protected fountain codes algorithm in scalable video

ZHAO Dan-feng,QIAN Jin-xi,WU Yu-ping   

  1. College of Information and Communication Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China
  • Online:2011-01-20 Published:2010-01-03

摘要:

在网络视频流的传输中,针对可分级视频编码(scalable video coding, SVC)的精细粒度质量可分级(finegrain quality scalable, FGS)方式,提出了一种改进的不等差错保护(unequal error protected, UEP)的喷泉码算法,并将UEP喷泉码与FGS结合,得出了改进UEP喷泉码的FGS系统。其核心思想是对FGS中的基本层与增强层截取不等长度的原始信息,利用喷泉码译码概率对原始信息长度敏感的特性,使得FGS的基本层数据与增强层数据以不等的概率译码。在无反馈信道的情况下,保证了基本层的优先性,提高信道利用率,并且喷泉码可以自适应网络信道环境,接收端可以根据具体的网络环境,以最大概率恢复出当地的原始信息。理论分析和仿真结果表明,采用UEP喷泉码的FGS系统,能够很好地实现基本层与增强层的数据不等保护能力,提高了传统FGS系统的性能。

Abstract:

An advanced unequal error protected (UEP) fountain code algorithm is proposed, combined with a scalable video coding (SVC) system, for fine-grain quality scalable (FGS) scalability of scalable video coding in order to protect the priority of FGS information in video stream transmission of network applications. Its purpose is to decode the sequence data of base layer and enhancement layer according to different probabilities exploiting the length-sensitive characteristics of the source information using the truncated different length data from base and enhancement layer. In the absence of feedback channel, the terminal recovers the original data at the maximum probability so that ensuring the priority of the base layer and improving the efficiency of the channel usage. Theoretical analysis and simulation results show that the UEP fountain code FGS system can achieve a good unequal data protection of base layer and enhancement layer, improve the performance of the traditional FGS system.