系统工程与电子技术 ›› 2019, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (11): 2625-2632.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-506X.2019.11.28

• 通信与网络 • 上一篇    下一篇

室内环境下衍射信号对太赫兹通信信道影响研究

李愈嘉1, 井庆丰1, 杨立明2   

  1. 1. 南京航空航天大学航天学院, 江苏 南京 210019;
    2. 中国航天科技集团公司第五研究院第五零四研究所, 陕西 西安 710100
  • 出版日期:2019-10-30 发布日期:2019-11-05

Influence of diffraction on indoor propagation channel at terahertz frequencies

LI Yujia1, JING Qingfeng1, YANG Liming2   

  1. 1. College of Astronautics, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210019, China;2. The 504th Research Institution, China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation, Xi’an 710100, China
  • Online:2019-10-30 Published:2019-11-05

摘要: 太赫兹通信具备高带宽和高衰减特性,特别适合在室内无线通信系统中应用。在太赫兹通信信道下,会产生反射、衍射等现象,目前已有毫米波下的衍射模拟研究,但缺乏在太赫兹波下衍射特性的研究。应用一致性绕射理论、大气吸收衰减理论,对350 GHz频率下典型的楔形几何结构衍射进行了研究,结合射线跟踪法对比了材料、粗糙程度、入射角度对衍射功率的影响。应用双边缘绕射法,模拟了人在房间内行走时,衍射对太赫兹波室内信道特性的影响。

关键词: 通信, 太赫兹波, 射线追踪法, 衍射模型

Abstract: Due to the sufficient bandwidth and high free space attenuation, future indoor wireless communication systems are expected to work in the terahertz band. In indoor wave propagation channels of such systems, reverberation and diffraction occur at a multitude of objects and hence must be considered for propagation simulations. Although the relevance of diffraction has been thoroughly studied at lower frequency ranges, it has not yet been analyzed methodically in the terahertz wave frequency range. In this paper, the uniform diffraction theory and atmospheric absorption attenuation theory are applied to study the diffraction of typical wedge geometry at 350 GHz. And ray-tracking method is adopted in order to compare the influence of material, roughness and incident angle on the diffraction power. Finally, the double-edge diffraction method is applied to simulate the impact of diffraction on the terahertz wave indoor channel characteristics when humans walk indoor.

Key words: communication, terahertz wave, ray-tracking method, diffraction modeling