Systems Engineering and Electronics ›› 2021, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (10): 2766-2774.doi: 10.12305/j.issn.1001-506X.2021.10.08

• New progress in electromagnetic scattering and inverse scattering • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Vehicle detection based on Wishart distance and superpixel in polarimetric SAR image

Xiaokang DAI1, Junjun YIN1,*, Jian YANG2   

  1. 1. School of Computer and Communication Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
    2. Department of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
  • Received:2021-02-22 Online:2021-10-01 Published:2021-11-04
  • Contact: Junjun YIN

Abstract:

Aiming at the problem of dense vehicle target detection in polarimetric synthetic aperture radar (SAR) from urban areas under complex scenarios, an unsupervised target detection method that combines the superpixel segmentation and the Wishart classifier is proposed. Firstly, the buildings are detected based on the different polarimetric scattering characteristics of ground objects. Then, the morphological information of the target is obtained by the Wishart classifier without buildings and the superpixel segmentation. After that, the center points of the target are obtained by the Wishart classifier with buildings. Finally, the region growing procedure is used to fuse the information obtained by above-mentio ned classifiers to complete the target detection task. Experimental results implemented on X-band airborne polarimetric SAR data illustrate that the proposed method can not only distinguish and locate dense targets, but also keep the shape of targets. Compared with traditional methods, the performance of target detection and false alarm discrimiantion is improved.

Key words: vehicle detection, superpixel segmentation, polarimetric synthetic aperture radar(SAR), Wishart classifier

CLC Number: 

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