地面测控资源调度效能评估指标体系

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-506X.2020.08.15

Abstract

Abstract:

With the rapid increase in the number of orbiting spacecraft, ground-based telemetry, track and command (TT&C) resource scheduling has become an increasingly complex system engineering problem. At present, the effectiveness evaluation of ground-based TT&C resource scheduling still stays at the level of manual statistical data and isolated index evaluation. These scattered indicators are relatively one-sided and difficult to comprehensively reflect the ability of TT&C resource scheduling, and there is lack of scientific and reasonable index system about the comprehensive performance evaluation. Based on the actual situation of ground-based TT&C resource scheduling, a hierarchical and multi-dimensional effectiveness evaluation index system of the TT&C resource scheduling based on the research and determination of TT&C resource scheduling evaluation indicators is constructed, which provides a basis for the subsequent evaluation of resource scheduling effectiveness and promotes the continuous optimization of ground-based TT&C resource scheduling.

Key words: telemetry, track and command (TT&C) resource scheduling, evaluation index system, analytic hierarchy process

CLC Number:

TP301.6

Zhihai YAO, Jianping LIU, Jianping WANG, Wei LI, Bo REN. Evaluation index system of ground-based TT&C resource scheduling[J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2020, 42(8): 1751-1758.

Figures/Tables 8

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效能层	能力层	指标层
地面测控资源调度综合效能(E)	资源统筹能力(OC)	任务满足率(TS)
		负荷均衡度(σ)
		全网资源负荷率(L)
		自动化调度占比(ω)
	资源服务能力(SC)	用户需求满足率(US)
		用户满意度(SD)
		平均响应时间(T)
	全网弹性能力(EC)	资源最大可用率(R_R)
		支持卫星冗余度(C)
		卫星保障冗余率(ε)
		任务补偿率(λ)
		计划稳定度(γ)

OC	TS	σ	L	ω
TS	1	3	5	7
σ	1/3	1	3	5
L	1/5	1/3	1	3
ω	1/7	1/5	1/3	1

SC	US	SD	T
US	1	3	5
SD	1/3	1	3
T	1/5	1/3	1

EC	R_R	C	ε	λ	γ
R_R	1	3	5	7	9
C	1/3	1	3	5	7
ε	1/5	1/3	1	3	5
λ	1/7	1/5	1/3	1	3
γ	1/9	1/7	1/5	1/3	1

指标层	算式	综合权重
任务满足率(TS)	0.565 0×0.5	0.282 5
负荷均衡度(σ)	0.262 2×0.5	0.131 1
全网资源负荷率(L)	0.117 5×0.5	0.058 8
自动化调度占比(ω)	0.055 3×0.5	0.027 6
用户需求满足率(US)	0.637 0×0.25	0.159 2
用户满意度(SD)	0.258 3×0.25	0.064 6
平均响应时间(T)	0.104 7×0.25	0.026 2
资源最大可用率(R_R)	0.512 8×0.25	0.127 7
支持卫星冗余度(C)	0.261 5×0.25	0.065 1
卫星保障冗余率(ε)	0.128 9×0.25	0.032 1
任务补偿率(λ)	0.063 4×0.25	0.015 8
计划稳定度(γ)	0.033 3×0.25	0.008 3

Evaluation index system of ground-based TT&C resource scheduling

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EC	R_R	C	ε	λ	γ
R_R	1	3	5	7	9
C	1/3	1	3	5	7
ε	1/5	1/3	1	3	5
λ	1/7	1/5	1/3	1	3
γ	1/9	1/7	1/5	1/3	1

效能指标	日常	资源不足
TS/%	99.10	93.67
σ/%	59.60	78.55
L/%	72.06	80.06
ω/%	89.15	75.42
US/%	99.34	92.12
SD/%	93.24	80.52
T/%	84.56	57.75
R_R/%	18.23	8.20
C/%	36.08	12.38
ε/%	76.73	34.45
λ/%	85.86	64.73
γ/%	55.56	43.76
综合效能E	0.755 2	0.692 7

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E	OC	SC	EC
OC	1	2	2
SC	1/2	1	1
EC	1/2	1	1

EC	R_R	C	ε	λ	γ
R_R	1	3	5	7	9
C	1/3	1	3	5	7
ε	1/5	1/3	1	3	5
λ	1/7	1/5	1/3	1	3
γ	1/9	1/7	1/5	1/3	1

EC	R_R	C	ε	λ	γ
R_R	1	3	5	7	9
C	1/3	1	3	5	7
ε	1/5	1/3	1	3	5
λ	1/7	1/5	1/3	1	3
γ	1/9	1/7	1/5	1/3	1